Applicant Name: ?????
Application Receipt Date: 2012/04/23 Prior Review: Prior Review Date: NA
I. Applicant Request: Upgrade Reason Change RE Code Change
Issues: The applicant states, in effect, that she is requesting an upgrade of her discharge to honorable following the release from active duty for being AWOL because her family care plan had failed and she had no choice (death of provider). She is requesting a second chance by virtue of a discharge upgrade. The applicant implies interest in re-entering the service.
II. Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?
Tender Offer: NA
See Attachments: Legal Medical Minority Opinion Exhibits
III. Discharge Under Review
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: Date: 040624
Discharge Received: Date: 040730 Chapter: 10 AR: 635-200
Reason: In Lieu of Trial by Court-Martial RE: SPD: KFS Unit/Location: Company B, 215th Forward Support Battalion, Division Support Command, 1st Cavalry Division, Fort Hood, TX
Time Lost: AWOL x 2, (020322-040406) 745 days; the applicant surrendered to the military authorities, AWOL, (040707-040730) 24 days, mode of return is unknown. Total time lost was was 769 days.
Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None
Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None
Counseling Records Available: Yes No
IV. Soldiers Overall Record
Age at current enlistment: 23
Current ENL Date: Reenl/010208 Current ENL Term: 2 Years ?????
Current ENL Service: 1 Yrs, 4 Mos, 14 Days ?????
Total Service: 4 Yrs, 5 Mos, 9 Days The net active service this period on the DD Form 214, block 12c is incorrect; should be as annotated above.
Previous Discharges: USAR 971024-980112//NA
RA 980113-010207//HD
Highest Grade: E4 Performance Ratings Available: Yes No
MOS: 92A10 Automated Logistical Spec GT: 96 EDU: HS Grd Overseas: None Combat: None
Decorations/Awards: AAM, GCMDL, NDSM, GWOTSM, ASR
V. Post-Discharge Activity
City, State: ?????
Post Service Accomplishments: None submitted by the applicant
VI. Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation
a. Facts and Circumstances:
The evidence of record shows that on 9 June 2004, the applicant was charged with desertion, in that she did on 22 March 2002, without authority and with the intent to remain away permanently, absented herself from her unit and did remain so absent in desertion until 7 April 2004.
On 25 June 2004, the applicant consulted with legal counsel and voluntarily requested, in writing, discharge under the provisions of Chapter 10, AR 635-200 in lieu of trial by court-martial. In this request, the applicant admitted guilt to the offense, or a lesser included offense. Further, the applicant indicated that she understood she could receive an under other than honorable conditions discharge and the discharge would have a significant effect on eligibility for veterans benefits. The applicant did not submit a statement in her own behalf. .
On 7 July 2004, the separation authority approved the Chapter 10 request and directed an under other than honorable conditions discharge. The applicant was reduced to the lowest enlisted rank.
b. Legal Basis for Separation:
Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for a discharge for the good of the Service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individuals admission of guilt. Army policy states that although an honorable or general, under honorable conditions discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate.
c. Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:
After a careful review of all the applicants military records, and the issue submitted with the application, the analyst found no mitigating factors which would merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge. The evidence of record shows the applicant was charged with the commission of an offense punishable under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) with a punitive discharge. The applicant consulted with defense counsel, and voluntarily in writing, requested separation from the Army in lieu of trial by court-martial. In doing so, the applicant admitted guilt to the stipulated or lesser-included offenses under the UCMJ.
The analyst noted that all the requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process. It is also noted that the characterization of service for this type of discharge is normally under other than honorable conditions and the applicant was aware of it prior to requesting discharge.
The analyst noted the applicant's issue requesting upgrade of her discharge to honorable following her release from active duty for being AWOL due to family care program failure (death of provider). The analyst noted the applicants issue and determined that she had many legitimate avenues through which to obtain assistance or relief, without committing the misconduct, which led to the separation action under review. Further, the applicant's record of evidence does not demonstrate that she sought relief from her family problems through her command or the numerous Army community services like the Chaplain, Army Community and Family Support Services, Community Counseling Center, and other resources available to all Soldiers. Likewise, she has provided no evidence that she should not be held responsible for her misconduct.
The applicant further contends that she would like to obtain a second chance in re-entering the service, however, does not expressly state the desire to do so. She was young, uneducated and scared and requesting an upgrade for a better, healthier lifestyle for her family. At the time of discharge the applicant was appropriately assigned a reentry eligibility (RE) code of 4. An RE code of 4 cannot be waived and the applicant is no longer eligible for reenlistment.
Additionally, the analyst found that the applicant met entrance qualification standards to include age. The analyst further found no evidence that the applicant was any less mature than other Soldiers of the same age who successfully completed military service. Further, the analyst congratulates the applicant on her post service achievements since departing the Army. However, the Board does not grant relief solely for the purpose of gaining employment or enhancing employment opportunities.
Therefore, the analyst determined the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief.
VII. Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing
Type of Hearing: Date: 3 October 2012 Location: Washington, DC
Did the Applicant Testify? Yes No
Counsel: None
Witnesses/Observers: NA
Exhibits Submitted: DD Form 293 dated 23 April 2012, self-authored statement
VIII. Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicants record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the analysts recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.
IX. Board Decision
Board Vote:
Character - Change 0 No change 5
Reason - Change 0 No change 5
(Board member names available upon request)
X. Board Action Directed
Issue a new DD Form 214
Change Characterization to:
Change Reason to: No Change
Other: No Change
RE Code:
Grade Restoration: No Yes Grade: No Change
XI. Certification Signature
Approval Authority:
ARCHIE L. DAVIS III
Colonel, U.S. Army
President, Army Discharge Review Board
BONITA E. TROTMAN
Lieutenant Colonel, U. S. Army
Secretary Recorder
?????
Legend:
AWOL Absent Without Leave GCM General Court Martial NA Not applicable SCM Summary Court Martial
BCD Bad Conduct Discharge GD General Discharge NIF Not in the file SPCM Special Court Martial
CG Company Grade Article 15 HD Honorable Discharge OAD Ordered to Active Duty UNC Uncharacterized Discharge
DD Dishonorable Discharge HS High School Graduate OMPF Official Military Personnel File UOTH Under Other Than Honorable
FG Field Grade Article 15 IADT Initial Active Duty Training RE Reentry Code Conditions
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE
Case Number AR20120008391
______________________________________________________________________________
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