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ARMY | DRB | CY2008 | AR20080016090
Original file (AR20080016090.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
Applicant Name:  ?????

Application Receipt Date: 081015	Prior Review:     Prior Review Date: 970813 5-0 No Change 

I.  Applicant Request:  Upgrade     Reason Change     RE Code Change    

Issues: See enclosed DD Form 293 submitted by the Applicant.

II.  Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?	     
Tender Offer:   NA

See Attachments:  Legal     Medical     Minority Opinion     Exhibits 

III.  Discharge Under Review
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: 	   Date: NIF
Discharge Received: 			   Date: 931013   Chapter: 5      AR: 635-120
Reason: In Lieu of Trial by Court-Martial	   RE:     SPD: DFS   Unit/Location: Co A, 19th Engr Bn, 194th Sep Armd Bde, Ft. Knox, KY 

Time Lost: AWOL (930602-930629 surrendered; 930630 pretrial confinment;  931005-931013 discharged)  total days AWOL 35 days.

Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None

Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None

Counseling Records Available: Yes    No 

IV.  Soldier’s Overall Record
Age at current enlistment:  31
Current ENL Date: 910118    Current ENL Term: NA Years  ?????
Current ENL Service: 	2 Yrs, 7Mos, 19Days ?????
Total Service:  		11 Yrs, 1Mos, 19Days ?????
Previous Discharges: 	RA821013-870111/HD
                                       RA870110-910117/HD  E6
Highest Grade: O-2		Performance Ratings Available: Yes    No 
MOS: 21B Combat Engineer   GT: NIF   EDU: College Grad BA   Overseas: Korea (8801-8901; 9109-9209)   Combat: None
Decorations/Awards: ARCOM-3, AAM-2, AGCM-2, NDSM, NCOPD, ASR, OSR-2,

V.  Post-Discharge Activity
City, State:  Chillicothe, OH
Post Service Accomplishments: Nothing provided by the Applicant.

VI.  Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation

       a.  Facts and Circumstances:
       The applicant’s record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events that led to the discharge from the Army.  However, the record does contain a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was not authenticated by the applicant’s signature.  The DD Form 214 indicates that the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 5, AR 635-120, for the good of the service in lieu trial by court-martial with a characterization of service of under other than honorable conditions.  Furthermore, the DD Form 214 shows a Separation Code of DFS (i.e., for the good of the service-in lieu of court-martial).  The record contains a memorandum of Resignation for the Good of the Service signed by the applicant stating his voluntarily resignation from the Army for good of the service.  The applicant consulted with legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, and did not submit a statement in his own behalf.  On 8 September 1993 the Ad Hoc Review Board recommended that the applicant’s resignation be accepted with issuance of an under other than honorable conditions discharge.  On 17 September 1993, the Deputy Assistant Secretary (DA Review Boards and Equal Employment Opportunity Compliance and Complaints Review) approved the recommendation of the Army Ad Hoc Review Board and directed that the applicant be discharged with a characterization of service of under other than honorable conditions.   
       
       The record contains a referred OER dated 930610.    

       b.  Legal Basis for Separation:  
       Army Regulation 635-120 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of officer resignations and discharges.  Chapter 5 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for a discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial.  The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual’s admission of guilt.  A resignation for the good of the service is normally accepted as being under other than honorable conditions.  

       c.  Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:  
After a careful review of the applicant’s military records, and the issue submitted with the application, the analyst found no mitigating factors that would merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge.  The applicant consulted with defense counsel, and voluntarily in writing, requested separation from the Army in lieu of trial by court-martial.  In doing so, the applicant admitted guilt to the stipulated or lesser-included offenses under the UCMJ.  The analyst noted that all the requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.  It is also noted that the characterization of service for this type of discharge is normally under other than honorable conditions and that the applicant was aware of that prior to requesting discharge.  Therefore, the analyst determined that the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief. 
       

VII.  Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing

Type of Hearing: 		Date: 090623         Location: Chicago, IL

Did the Applicant Testify?  Yes     No  

Counsel: NA

Witnesses/Observers: NA 

Exhibits Submitted: Yes















VIII.  Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review, hearing his testimony and considering the analyst’s recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the characterization of service was too harsh based on the applicant’s length and quality of his service and as a result, it is inequitable.  Accordingly, the Board voted to grant relief by changing the characterization of service to general under honorable conditions.  The Board determined that the reason for discharge was both proper and equitable and voted not to change it. 
        
IX.  Board Decision						
	XI.  Certification Signature
Board Vote:  							          Approval Authority:	
Character - Change 5    No change 0
Reason -     Change 0    No change 5
(Board member names available upon request)
								         EDGAR J. YANGER			 
								         Colonel, U.S. Army
X.  Board Action Directed					         President, Army Discharge Review Board
Issue a new DD Form 214  					
Change Characterization to: 			         
Change Reason to: NA
Other: NA										
RE Code: 
Grade Restoration:   No   Yes   Grade: NA
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE

Case Number AR20080016090
______________________________________________________________________________


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