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ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140012824
Original file (20140012824.txt) Auto-classification: Denied

		IN THE CASE OF:	  

		BOARD DATE:	  12 March 2015

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20140012824 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).


THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests an upgrade of his under other than honorable conditions discharge to honorable.

2.  He states that he feels he served all his time except a couple of months honorably and he deserves an honorable discharge.  He has medical issues relating to his military service and he should be able to use his Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits. 

3.  He provides a VA letter, dated 24 June 2014 with a VA Form 21-4138 (Statement in Support of Claim).

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 20 July 1978 for a period of 
4 years.

3.  His disciplinary history includes his acceptance of nonjudicial punishment under the provisions of Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice, on 4 August 1980, for failing to go at the time prescribed to his appointed place of duty on
29 June 1980.

4.  The discharge packet pertaining to the applicant's discharge proceedings under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations - Enlisted Personnel), chapter 14, is not contained in his available military records. However, his records contain a DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty) that shows he was discharged on 8 March 1982,  under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, by reason of conviction by civil authorities with an under other than honorable conditions character of service.  It also shows he completed 3 years, 4 months, and 12 days of net active service during this period with lost time from 2 December 1981 to 8 March 1982. 

5.  There is no indication the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that board's 15-year statute of limitations.

6.  In the VA letter, dated 24 June 2014, the VA stated they determined that his discharge on 8 March 1982, was issued under conditions which constituted a bar to payment of VA benefits.

7.  Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.

	a.  Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct.  Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, commission of a serious offense, and convictions by civil authorities.  Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impracticable or is unlikely to succeed.  A discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally appropriate for a Soldier discharged under this chapter.  

	b.  Paragraph 3-7a provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law.  The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate.
	c.  Paragraph 3-7b provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions.  When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge.

8.  Army Regulation 15-185 (Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR)) prescribes the policies and procedures for correction of military records by the Secretary of the Army, acting through the ABCMR.  The regulation provides that the ABCMR begins its consideration of each case with the presumption of administrative regularity.  The applicant has the burden of proving an error or injustice by a preponderance of the evidence.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  Although a complete copy of the applicant's chapter 14 discharge packet is not in his available records, the presumption of administrative regularity must be applied.  He must show to the satisfaction of the Board or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear that the record is in error or unjust.  The applicant failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.

2.  Additionally, his contention, in effect, that he served most of his time honorably and his discharge should be upgraded in order to receive medical benefits was considered.  However, there are no provisions in Army regulations that allow the upgrade of a discharge for the sole purpose of securing veteran's benefits.  He must provide evidence to prove the discharge was rendered unjustly, in error, or that there were mitigating circumstances which warrant the upgrade.

3.  Based on this record of indiscipline, his service clearly did not meet the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel.  This misconduct rendered his service unsatisfactory.

4.  In view of the foregoing, there is an insufficient evidentiary basis for granting the applicant an honorable or a general discharge.


BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

___x____  ___x____  ___x____  DENY APPLICATION

BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.



      _______ _   x_______   ___
               CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.



ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20140012824





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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20140012824



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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