IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 24 February 2015
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20140010697
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests, in effect, an upgrade of his general discharge under honorable conditions to an honorable discharge.
2. The applicant states:
* his first sergeant did not like him and made a scapegoat of him
* he did not commit any crime
* he was already pending discharge for drug abuse
* the allegation that he stole from a fellow Soldier was used to speed up his discharge from the Army
* he was trying to help the other Soldier who was drunk at the time, but the chain of command convinced him to claim attempted robbery
* the two men were playing dice and the applicant won the money fairly
* he has suffered long enough for this injustice
3. The applicant provides no additional evidence.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. On 12 May 1972, the applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States.
3. On 16 October 1972, he received nonjudicial punishment (NJP) under the provisions of Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice, for being absent without leave from 13 October 1972 until on or about 16 October 1972.
4. On 19 September 1973, he received NJP for failing to go to his appointed place of duty at the prescribed time on 17 September 1973 and failing to obey a lawful order from a superior commissioned officer on 19 September 1973.
5. On 4 October 1973, he received NJP for failing to go to his appointed place of duty at the prescribed time on both 26 and 27 September 1973 and for attempting to steal money and other valuables from another Soldier on 29 September 1973.
6. His records contain seven counseling statements given by his section chief, company commander, and first sergeant between 3 July 1973 and 25 October 1973 regarding his failure to report to duty on time, drug dependence, conduct and job performance, and failure to show up for a scheduled urinalysis.
7. An Army Europe Form 113-7-R (Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Program Progress Report), dated 30 October 1973, shows he was mandatorily referred to the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Program on 26 July 1973 for counseling and rehabilitation for morphine abuse. The document states he did not show a desire for rehabilitation, there was no change in his drug habits, and he appeared to have made a superficial effort toward the rehabilitation goals which was indicated by positive urine tests throughout the program and very poor job performance and conduct. The evaluation determined he was a hazard to himself, he obviously resisted all attempts to be rehabilitated, and rehabilitation would not produce the quality Soldier acceptable to the Army. He was released from the program on 24 October 1973.
8. On 31 October 1973, he underwent a mental status evaluation which found him to have no mental illness and to have the mental capacity to understand and participate in board proceedings.
9. On 2 November 1973, his commander notified him that he had initiated action to separate him from the service for unfitness due to drug abuse pursuant to the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations Enlisted Personnel), paragraph 13-5. He acknowledged receipt of the notification and submitted his election of rights on 5 November 1973 in which he acknowledged he had been advised by counsel of the basis for the contemplated separation action for unfitness and waived both consideration of his case by a board of officers and representation by counsel. He did not submit statements in his own behalf and acknowledged his understanding that he could expect to encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life if a general discharge under honorable conditions were issued to him.
10. On 7 November 1973, his battalion commander and his group commander recommended approval of the separation action and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts on 9 November 1973. On 15 November 1973, the court-martial convening authority approved the applicant's discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13, due to unfitness with issuance of a general discharge under honorable conditions.
11. He was discharged accordingly on 28 December 1973. He completed a total of 1 year, 7 months, and 17 days of creditable active military service. No lost time is annotated on his DD Form 214 (Report of Separation from Active Duty).
12. The applicant's record is void of any evidence and he did not provide any evidence showing he was mistreated by his first sergeant or unfairly accused of wrongdoing.
13. There is no indication he applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of limitations.
14. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the policy and prescribes the procedures for the administrative separation of enlisted personnel.
a. Chapter 13, in effect at that time, applied to separation for unfitness and unsuitability. Paragraph 13-5a provided for separation for unfitness, which included frequent incidents of a discreditable nature, sexual perversion, drug abuse, an established pattern of shirking, failure to pay just debts, failure to support dependents, and homosexual acts. When separation for unfitness was warranted, an undesirable discharge was normally considered appropriate.
b. Paragraph 3-7a provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The applicant's request was carefully considered and determined to be without merit.
2. His record reveals a history of drug abuse and a disciplinary history that includes numerous infractions resulting in NJP on two occasions.
3. The evidence of record shows the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13, due to unfitness. His disciplinary history and repeated drug abuse demonstrated a trend of misconduct and unfitness and clearly established that rehabilitation was impractical or was unlikely to produce a satisfactory Soldier.
4. All requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process. The character of his service clearly did not rise to the level of conduct and performance of duty commensurate with a fully honorable discharge.
5. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for upgrading the applicant's discharge.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
___x____ ___x____ ___x____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
_______ _ x_______ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20140010697
3
ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
1
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20140010697
2
ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
1
ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140013265
g. Paragraph 13-7 (Counseling) of Army Regulation 635-200 requires that prior to a discharge for unfitness a Soldier receive counseling, which includes, at a minimum, written evidence regarding the reason for the counseling, the fact that similar conduct may lead to discharge from the Army, and the nature and consequences of being discharged under other than honorable conditions. Not only is there no written record that he was counseled for any of the offenses that led to his discharge,...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2001 | 2001059854C070421
He states that before leaving Panama, he was told that he would be given the opportunity to go through a rehabilitation program for alcohol and substance abuse at Fort Jackson, South Carolina prior to being separated from the Army and that upon his successful completion of that program he would be discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13 and given a GD. On 23 October 1974, an administrative separation board of officers convened to consider the applicant’s...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2008 | 20080014296
The applicant states that his discharge was too harsh for the misconduct for which he was discharged. There is no evidence in the available records to show that he ever applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that boards 15-year statute of limitations. The applicant's contentions have been noted by the Board; however, they are not supported by either the evidence submitted with his application or the evidence of record.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100018057
While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. On 2 April 1982, after careful consideration of his military records and all other available evidence, the Army Discharge Review Board (ADRB) determined that he was...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100020169
Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any). On 14 September 1973, the separation authority directed the applicant be discharged from the military under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13, and that he be furnished a UD. The DD Form 214 issued to the applicant upon his discharge shows he was separated under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140019246
On 17 December 1973, the separation authority approved the discharge action under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 13, and ordered the applicant discharged with the issuance of an Undesirable Discharge Certificate. The applicant was discharged accordingly on 18 December 1973. The discharge proceedings were conducted in accordance with applicable law and regulations at the time and the character of his service is commensurate with his overall record of military service.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050008804C070206
On 30 November 1972, while serving in the pay grade of E-4, he reenlisted for a period of 3 years and assignment to Fort Meade, Maryland. The U.S. Court of Appeals, observing that applicants to the Army Discharge Review Board (ADRB) are by statute allowed 15 years to apply there, and that this Board's exhaustion requirement (Army Regulation 15-185, paragraph 2-8), effectively shortens that filing period, has determined that the 3 year limit on filing to the Army Board for Correction of...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002077240C070215
The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein. On 2 May 1973, the commander at the USARB requested that the applicant be processed for separation under the provisions of chapter 13, Army Regulation 635-200. The USARB was established in 1968 as the U.S. Army Correctional Training Facility (CTF).
ARMY | BCMR | CY2007 | 20070015342
He had completed 2 years, 11 months, and 7 days of active service. The evidence shows the applicant was a drug abuse rehabilitation failure. ____Richard T. Dunbar____ CHAIRPERSON INDEX CASE ID AR SUFFIX RECON DATE BOARDED 2008/02/28 TYPE OF DISCHARGE DATE OF DISCHARGE DISCHARGE AUTHORITY DISCHARGE REASON BOARD DECISION DENY REVIEW AUTHORITY ISSUES 1.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002072297C070403
Although not explained in the available records, the applicant’s commander at Fort Bragg also initiated a bar to reenlistment against him on 18 September 1973. He had used drugs and had been counseled by his chain of command, yet he had failed to submit to his drug problem with “Operation Awareness”, “Mental Hygiene” and “Quarter Ward.” While the Board recognizes that he did serve two tours in Vietnam, his record of service during his second tour and his conduct after returning from...