IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 27 September 2012
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20120005443
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests the Bronze Star Medal (BSM) and Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB) be added to his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge).
2. The applicant states he was awarded both medals but they do not appear on his DD Form 214.
3. The applicant provides:
* An undated letter from the Pike County Veterans Service Office in Waverly, OH
* Citation for BSM
* DD Form 214
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicants failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 29 February 1968 for a period of 3 years. He was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 96B (intelligence analyst). He arrived in Vietnam on 19 August 1968. He served in MOS 96B assigned to Advance Team 3, I Corps, United States Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (USMACV) in Vietnam from 25 August 1968 to
9 July 1970. On 26 February 1971, he was honorably released from active duty and transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve Control Group (Reinforcement) to complete his remaining service obligation.
3. His DD Form 214 shows the:
* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal
* Vietnam Campaign Medal (correctly known as the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960))
* Army Commendation Medal
* Good Conduct Medal
4. Orders, dated 28 September 1970, show he received the BSM.
5. There are no orders for the CIB in the available records.
6. Item 41 (Awards and Decorations) of his DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) does not show entitlement to the CIB.
7. Records show he participated in seven campaigns during his assignment in Vietnam.
8. Department of the Army General Orders Number 8, dated 1974, announced award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation to Headquarters, U.S. Military Assistance Command, and its subordinate units during the period 8 February 1962 to 28 March 1973 and to Headquarters, U.S. Army Vietnam, and its subordinate units during the period 20 July 1965 to 28 March 1973.
9. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) states the CIB is awarded to infantry officers and to enlisted and warrant officer persons who have an infantry MOS. They must have served in active ground combat while assigned or attached to an infantry unit of brigade, regimental, or smaller size. Additionally, appendix V of U.S. Army Vietnam Regulation 672-1 (Decorations and Awards) provides that during the Vietnam era the CIB was awarded only to enlisted individuals who held and served in MOS 11B, 11C, 11D, 11F, 11G, or 11H.
10. U.S. Army Vietnam Regulation 672-1 (Decorations and Awards), in effect at the time, governed award of the CIB to Army forces operating in South Vietnam. This regulation stated the criteria for award of the CIB identified the man who trained, lived, and fought as an infantryman and the CIB was the unique award established to recognize the infantryman and only the infantryman for his service. Further, "the CIB is not an award for being shot at or for undergoing the hazards of day-to-day combat." This regulation also stated the CIB was authorized for award to officers, enlisted personnel, and warrant officers who held an infantry MOS and required that they must have served in active ground combat while assigned or attached to an infantry unit of brigade, regimental, or smaller size.
11. Army Regulation 600-8-22 states a bronze service star is worn on the appropriate service ribbon for each credited campaign, to include the Vietnam Service Medal. A silver service star is authorized in lieu of five bronze service stars.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. Orders show the applicant received the BSM. His DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this medal.
2. There are no orders for the CIB in the available records. There is also no evidence of record which shows he served in active ground combat while an assigned member of an infantry unit of brigade or smaller size in Vietnam or that he was an infantryman. Regrettably, there is insufficient evidence on which to base award of the CIB in this case.
3. He participated in seven campaigns during his assignments in Vietnam which entitles him to the Vietnam Service Medal with one silver service star and two bronze service stars. His DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this award.
4. The Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation was awarded to all units that served in Vietnam. The applicant served in Vietnam during a qualifying period; therefore, he is entitled to correction of his DD Form 214 to show this unit award.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
____x___ ____x___ ___x____ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
________ ________ ________ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined that the evidence presented was sufficient to warrant a recommendation for partial relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by adding the BSM, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation, and one silver service star and two bronze service stars for wear on his already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal to his DD Form 214.
2. The Board further determined that the evidence presented is insufficient to warrant a portion of the requested relief. As a result, the Board recommends denial of so much of the application that pertains to adding the CIB to his DD Form 214.
_______ _ _x______ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20120005443
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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20120005443
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