IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 2 August 2012
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20120001296
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to show award of the Bronze Star Medal (BSM).
2. He states:
* on 28 March 1970, he received the BSM for his service in Vietnam
* the BSM was not recorded on his DD Form 214
3. He provides:
* a BSM Certificate, dated 28 March 1970, and citation
* a Letter of Appreciation, dated 30 April 1970
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a
substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. His military record is not available to the Board for review. A fire destroyed approximately 18 million service members records at the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in 1973. It is believed that his records were lost or destroyed in that fire. However, there were sufficient documents in a reconstructed record for the Board to conduct a fair and impartial review of this case.
3. The applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States on 10 September 1968.
4. On 5 May 1970, he was honorably released from active duty as an overseas returnee and he was transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR) Control Group (Annual Training) to complete his remaining Reserve obligation. He completed 1 year, 7 months, and 26 days of total active service. The DD Form 214 he was issued at the time shows in:
a. Item 24 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Commendations, Citations and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) the:
* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960)
c. Item 30 (Remarks) the entry "RVN (Republic of Vietnam): 3 May 1969
5 May 1970."
5. Review of the Awards and Decorations Computer-Assisted Retrieval System (ADCARS), an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between 1965 and 1973 maintained by the Military Awards Branch of the United States Army Human Resources Command, shows General Orders Number 3319, issued by Headquarters, 25th Infantry Division, dated 28 March 1970, awarded the applicant the BSM for meritorious service while assigned to Company D,
65th Engineer Battalion for the period May 1969 to May 1970.
6. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards), paragraph 2-13, contains the regulatory guidance on the Vietnam Service Medal. It states that a bronze service star is authorized with this award for each Vietnam campaign a member is credited with participating in. Appendix B shows that during his service in Vietnam, the applicant participated in the following four campaigns:
* Tet 69 Counteroffensive, 1969 (23 February 1969 - 8 June 1969)
* Vietnam Summer - Fall 1969 (9 June 1969 - 31 October 1969)
* Vietnam Winter - Spring 1970 (1 November 1969 - 20 April 1970)
* Sanctuary Counteroffensive (1 May 1970 - 30 June 1970)
7. Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 (Unit Citation and Campaign Participation Credit Register) lists the awards received by units serving in Vietnam. This pamphlet shows the unit to which the applicant was assigned was cited for award of the:
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation for the period 1 September 1968 through 30 September 1970, by Department of the Army General Orders (DAGO) Number 5, dated 1973
* Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal First Class Unit Citation for the period 1 August 1867 through 21 January 1970, by DAGO Number 51, dated 1971
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. General orders awarded the applicant the BSM for meritorious service in Vietnam from May 1969 to May 1970. Therefore, his DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this award.
2. The applicant participated in four campaigns during his service in Vietnam. Therefore, he is entitled to four bronze service stars for wear on his already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal and correction of his DD Form 214 to show these bronze service stars.
3. The applicant's unit was cited for award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation and the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal First Class Unit Citation during his period of service. Therefore, his
DD Form 214 should be corrected to show these unit awards.
BOARD VOTE:
____x___ ____x___ ____x___ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
________ _______ _________ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The Board determined the evidence presented is sufficient to warrant a recommendation for relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by:
a. deleting from his DD Form 214 the Vietnam Service Medal, and
b. adding to his DD Form 214 the:
* Bronze Star Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal with four bronze service stars
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation
* Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal First Class Unit Citation
___________x____________
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20120001296
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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20120001296
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