IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 16 February 2012
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20110017359
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests that his discharge under other than honorable conditions be upgraded to a general discharge.
2. The applicant states that his discharge under other than honorable conditions was a grave injustice because the prosecutor granted him immunity if he would testify against another defendant; however, when he did not provide enough information he found himself being discharged. He goes on to state that he does not exclude himself from wrongdoing but the punishment does not fit the crime. He also states that he was not in trouble before the military and has not been in trouble since. He further states that he is a law-abiding, tax-paying citizen who deserves a chance to redeem himself.
3. The applicant provides no additional documents with his application.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicants failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 3 March 1992 for a period of 4 years and training as a medical specialist. He completed his basic training at Fort Knox, Kentucky and his advanced individual training as a medical specialist at Fort Sam Houston, Texas before being transferred to Germany on 10 August 1992. He was advanced to the pay grade of E-4 on 1 March 1993.
3. The complete facts and circumstances surrounding his administrative discharge are not present in the available records; however, his records do show that after consulting with defense counsel, the applicant submitted a request for discharge under the provisions of chapter 10, Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations), for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. He indicated he was making the request of his own free will without coercion from anyone and that he was aware of the implications attached to his request. He also admitted he was guilty of the charges against him or of lesser included offenses which authorized the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge. He acknowledged he understood he could receive a discharge under other than honorable conditions and he might be deprived of all benefits as a result of such a discharge. He also indicated that he did not desire rehabilitation or to perform further military service.
4. On 18 October 1995, the appropriate authority (a major general) approved the applicants request and directed that he be discharged under other than honorable conditions.
5. Accordingly, the applicant was discharged under other than honorable conditions on 25 October 1995 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, in lieu of trial by court-martial. He had served 3 years, 7 months, and 23 days of active service.
6. There is no evidence in the available records to show that he applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that boards 15-year statute of limitations.
7. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 provides that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial at any time after charges have been preferred. A condition of submitting such a request is that the individual concerned must admit guilt to the charges against him or her or of a lesser included offense which authorizes the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge and he or she must indicate he or she has been briefed and understands the consequences of such a request as well as the discharge he or she might receive. A discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate.
8. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member's service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate.
9. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it must be presumed that the applicant's voluntary request for separation under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service to avoid trial by court-martial was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations, with no violations of any of the applicants rights. Accordingly, the type of discharge directed and the reasons were appropriate under the circumstances.
2. After being afforded the opportunity to assert his innocence before a trial by court-martial, he voluntarily requested a discharge for the good of the service in hopes of avoiding a punitive discharge and having a felony conviction on his record. In doing so he admitted guilt to the charges against him.
3. The applicant's contentions have been noted and they are not sufficiently mitigating to warrant relief under the circumstances. His service simply does not rise to the level of honorable or under honorable conditions.
4. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to show otherwise, there appears to be no basis to grant his request for an upgrade of his discharge.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
____X___ ___X____ ___X____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
___________X____________
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20110017359
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