IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 21 September 2011
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20110005901
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to show award of the Purple Heart.
2. The applicant states he deserves the Purple Heart because he was wounded as a result of hostile action, on 12 June 1969, while serving in the Republic of Vietnam.
3. The applicant provided two witness statements and his DD Form 214.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicants failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant's record shows he was inducted into the Army of the United States on 21 May 1968. He completed the training requirements and he was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 11B10 (Rifleman). The highest rank/grade he attained while serving on active duty was specialist (SPC)/E-4.
3. Item 31 (Foreign Service) of the applicant's DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows he served in the Republic of Vietnam from
4 November 1968 through 3 November 1969.
4. Item 38 (Record of Assignments) of his DA Form 20 does not show he was placed into a "Patient" status at a medical treatment facility at any time during his period of service.
5. Item 40 (Wounds) of the applicant's DA Form 20 is blank.
6. Item 41 (Awards and Decorations) of his DA Form 20 does not show award of the Purple Heart.
7. There is no evidence in the available record showing he was awarded the Purple Heart.
8. There is no evidence in the available record showing he sustained any injuries as a result of hostile action or that he was treated for wounds sustained as a result of hostile action. Additionally, his name does not appear on the Republic of Vietnam Casualty Roster.
9. The applicant provides two witness statements attesting they were in his unit when he was hit with a shrapnel and wounded.
10. Review of the Awards and Decorations Computer-Assisted Retrieval System (ADCARS), an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between
1965 and 1973 maintained by the Military Awards Branch of the U.S. Army Human Resources Command, failed to reveal any orders for the Purple Heart pertaining to the applicant.
11. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides, in pertinent part, that the Purple Heart is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of hostile action.
Substantiating evidence must be provided to verify the wound was the result of hostile action, the wound must have been treated by medical personnel, and the medical treatment must have been made a matter of official records.
12. Army Regulation 600-200, chapter 9 of the version in effect at the time, stated, in pertinent part, that a brief description of wounds or injuries (including injury from gas) requiring medical treatment received through hostile or enemy action, including those requiring hospitalization would be entered in item 40 (wounds) of the DA Form 20. This regulation further stated that the date the wound or injury occurred would also be placed in item 40.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The applicant's request that he should be awarded the Purple Heart was carefully considered.
2. There is no evidence in the available record and the applicant has not provided sufficient evidence which shows he sustained an injury as a result of hostile action or that he received treatment for injuries sustained as a result of hostile action.
3. Although the applicant provided letters of support which indicate that he was wounded, these letters are not supported by evidence of record and therefore are insufficient evidence to support his request.
4. Based on the foregoing there is insufficient evidence to award him the Purple Heart.
5. This action in no way diminishes the sacrifices made by the applicant in service to our Nation. The applicant and all Americans should be justifiably proud of his service in arms.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
___X____ ___X___ ___X____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
_______ _ _______ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
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