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ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100030211
Original file (20100030211.txt) Auto-classification: Denied

		IN THE CASE OF:	   

		BOARD DATE:	  30 June 2011

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20100030211 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).


THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests award of the Purple Heart (PH).

2.  The applicant states he believes an error has been made.

3.  The applicant provides a copy of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge).

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant’s failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  Records show the applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 18 October 1968.  The applicant completed basic combat and advanced individual training and was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 11B (Light Weapons Infantryman).  The highest rank/grade he attained while serving on active duty was sergeant (SGT)/E-5.  

3.  The applicant was honorably discharged on 24 January 1971 and immediately reenlisted in the Regular Army on 25 January 1971.  His DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows he served in the Republic of Vietnam (RVN) from 13 June 1969 through 12 June 1970.  

4.  On 26 January 1972, the applicant was discharged under Army Regulation     635-200 (Personnel Separations), chapter 10, with an under other than honorable conditions discharge.  

5.  The applicant's official military personnel file is void of any orders or documents that indicate he was awarded the PH by proper authority while serving on active duty.  It also contains no medical records showing he was wounded in action or treated for a wound received as a result of enemy action.

6.  During the processing of this case, a member of the Board's staff reviewed the Department of the Army Vietnam casualty roster.  The applicant's name is not included on the roster.

7.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides the Army's awards policy.  Paragraph 2-8 contains guidance on the PH.  It states the PH is awarded to members wounded in action and states that in order to award the PH, there must be evidence the wound for which the award is being made was received as a result of enemy action, the wound required treatment by military medical personnel, and a record of the medical treatment was made a matter of official record.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  The applicant's request for award of the PH was carefully considered and it was determined that there is insufficient evidence to support his request.

2.  In order to support award of the PH, the member must have been wounded in action and there must be evidence the wound for which the award is being made was received as a result of enemy action.  The member must have required medical treatment by military medical personnel and this medical treatment must have been made a matter of official record.

3.  The applicant's record contains no medical treatment records or other documents that confirm the applicant was wounded as a result of enemy action or treated for a combat-related wound or injury while serving in the RVN.  The regulatory burden of proof necessary to support award of the PH has not been met; therefore, it would not be appropriate to award the applicant the PH.

BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

____X___  ___X____  ____X___  DENY APPLICATION

BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.




      _______ _   __X_____   ___
               CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.

ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20100030211



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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20100030211



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