IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 8 July 2010
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20100000437
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests his discharge under other than honorable conditions be upgraded.
2. The applicant states:
* It is not an error or injustice
* He made a mistake because he was young and irresponsible
* He would like an unblemished military record
3. The applicant provides no documentary evidence in support of his application.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicants failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant was born on 10 March 1966. He enlisted in the Regular Army on 9 January 1986 for a period of 3 years. He successfully completed basic armor training and was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 19E (armor crewman).
3. On 11 October 1988, charges were preferred against the applicant for three specifications of using cocaine during the period 21 June 1988 to 15 August 1988.
4. On 9 December 1988, the applicant consulted with counsel and requested discharge for the good of the service under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations - Enlisted Personnel), chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of court-martial. He indicated that by submitting his request for discharge he acknowledged he was guilty of a charge against him that authorized the imposition of a bad conduct or dishonorable discharge. He indicated in his request that he understood he might be discharged under conditions other than honorable and furnished an under other than honorable conditions discharge, that he might be ineligible for many or all benefits administered by the Veterans Administration, that he would be deprived of many or all Army benefits, and that he might be ineligible for many or all benefits as a veteran under both Federal and State laws. He acknowledged that he might expect to encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life because of an under other than honorable conditions discharge. He elected to make a statement in his own behalf. In summary, he stated:
* a general discharge would be the best thing for him
* he has been a good Soldier
* the Army has been good to him
* he reenlisted because he enjoyed the Army
* he has a wife and two children he cares about
5. On 22 December 1988, the separation authority approved the applicant's voluntary request for discharge and directed that he be furnished an under other than honorable conditions discharge.
6. Accordingly, the applicant was discharged under other than honorable conditions on 3 January 1989 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of trial by court-martial. He had served a total of 2 years, 11 months, and 25 days of creditable active service.
7. There is no indication in the available records which shows the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board within its 15-year statute of limitations.
8. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may, submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate.
9. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier's separation specifically allows such characterization.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. Age is not a sufficiently mitigating factor. The applicant was almost 20 years of age when he enlisted. In addition, he served almost 2 and 1/2 years of service prior to his misconduct (using cocaine).
2. Since the applicant's record of service included serious drug-related offenses for which court-martial charges were preferred, his record of service was not satisfactory and did not meet the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel. Therefore, the applicant's record of service is insufficiently meritorious to warrant an upgraded discharge.
3. The applicant's voluntary request for discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service - in lieu of trial by court-martial was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations.
4. The type of discharge directed and the reasons for separation were appropriate considering all the facts of the case. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's requested relief.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
____X____ ___X_____ ___X__ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
_______ _ _X______ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20100000437
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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20100000437
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