IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 9 September 2009
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20090006730
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to show award of the Combat Infantryman Badge for his service in the Republic of Vietnam.
2. The applicant states that he served in the infantry in the Republic of Vietnam and was given the Combat Infantryman Badge. He was recently denied Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits because this badge was not shown on his DD Form 214. He wants his records corrected so he can proceed with his VA claim.
3. The applicant states in his application that a copy of his DD Form 214 is attached, but it was not received. A copy was obtained from his military record.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicants failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicants failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. On 22 November 1965, the applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States for 2 years. He completed his initial training and was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS) 11B (Light Weapons Infantryman).
3. On 7 June 1966, the applicant was assigned duty as an infantryman with
D Company, 52nd Infantry Regiment, located at Fort Lewis, Washington.
4. The applicant deployed with his unit for duty in the Republic of Vietnam. His tour of duty was from 28 November 1966 to 2 November 1967.
5. On 5 November 1967, the applicant was released from active duty. He had attained the rank of specialist four, pay grade E-4 and had completed 1 year,
11 months and 14 days of creditable active duty.
6. Item 24 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Commendations, Citations and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) of the applicant's DD Form 214 lists his awards as the National Defense Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, Vietnam Campaign Medal and the Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar. It does not show award of the Combat Infantryman Badge.
7. Item 41 (Awards and Decorations) of the applicant's DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) does not include the Combat Infantryman Badge.
8. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides, in pertinent part, that the Combat Infantryman Badge is awarded to infantry officers and to enlisted and warrant officer persons who have an infantry MOS. They must have served in active ground combat while assigned or attached to an infantry unit of brigade, regimental or smaller size.
9. U.S. Army Vietnam (USARV) Regulation Number 672-1 (Awards and Decorations), in effect at the time, specifically governed award of the Combat Infantryman Badge to Army forces operating in South Vietnam. This regulation specifically stated that criteria for award of the Combat Infantryman Badge identified the man who trained, lived, and fought as an infantryman and the Combat Infantryman Badge is the unique award established to recognize the infantryman and only the infantryman for his service. Further, "the Combat Infantryman Badge is not an award for being shot at or for undergoing the hazards of day to day combat." This regulation also stated the Combat Infantryman Badge was authorized for award to infantry officers and to enlisted and warrant officer persons who have an infantry MOS and required that they must have served in active ground combat while assigned or attached to an infantry unit of brigade, regimental or smaller size. Appendix V of this regulation provided the guidance governing award of the Combat Infantryman Badge. Paragraph 2a stated, in effect, that MOS's, "in the 11 series with the letters b, c, d, f, g and h," are infantry MOS's.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The applicant contends that his DD Form 214 should be corrected to show he was awarded the Combat Infantryman Badge.
2. The evidence clearly shows the applicant was awarded an infantry MOS and he was assigned to an infantry unit of brigade, regimental, or smaller size while assigned in the Republic of Vietnam. However, it does not sufficiently show that he engaged in active ground combat. Therefore, the available evidence is not sufficient to award the Combat Infantryman Badge.
3. In order to justify correction of a military record the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust. The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy the aforementioned requirement.
4. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
____X___ ___X___ ___X____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
_______ _ X _______ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20090006730
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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20090006730
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