RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 5 December 2006
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20060005910
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record
of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in
the case of the above-named individual.
| |Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | |Director |
| |Ms. Wanda L. Waller | |Analyst |
The following members, a quorum, were present:
| |Ms. Linda Simmons | |Chairperson |
| |Mr. Patrick McGann | |Member |
| |Mr. Donald Steenfott | |Member |
The Board considered the following evidence:
Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records.
Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including advisory opinion,
if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests that his general discharge be upgraded to
honorable.
2. The applicant states that he almost served three years, that he served
well, and that a general discharge is too severe for what happened.
3. The applicant provides a copy of his DD Form 214 (Report of Transfer or
Discharge).
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant is requesting correction of an alleged injustice which
occurred on 22 December 1960. The application submitted in this case is
dated 14 April 2006.
2. Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552(b), provides that applications for
correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery
of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law allows the Army
Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse failure to file
within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines that it
would be in the interest of justice to do so. In this case, the ABCMR will
conduct a review of the merits of the case to determine if it would be in
the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.
3. The applicant enlisted on 17 March 1958 for a period of 3 years. He
successfully completed basic combat training and advanced individual
training in military occupational specialty 321.10 (lineman).
4. On 10 March 1959, in accordance with his plea, the applicant was
convicted by a summary court-martial of failure to repair. He was
sentenced to forfeit $65. On 10 March 1959, the convening authority
approved the sentence.
5. On 22 June 1959, in accordance with his plea, the applicant was
convicted by a summary court-martial of sleeping on post. He was sentenced
to perform hard labor for 45 days without confinement and to forfeit $60.
On 23 June 1959, the convening authority approved the sentence.
6. On 24 February 1960, in accordance with his pleas, the applicant was
convicted by a summary court-martial of disobeying a lawful order,
communicating a threat to injure, and breaking restriction. He was
sentenced to be reduced to E-1 and to forfeit $55. On 24 February 1960,
the convening authority approved the sentence.
7. Between 17 November 1959 and 20 October 1960, nonjudicial punishment
was imposed against the applicant on nine occasions.
8. On 4 November 1960, the applicant underwent a psychiatric evaluation
and was diagnosed with passive-aggressive reaction; chronic, moderate,
manifested by inefficiency, passive obstructionism, anxiety and inability
to tolerate authority. The psychiatrist recommended separation under the
provisions of Army Regulation 635-209.
9. On 10 November 1960, in accordance with his plea, the applicant was
convicted by a special court-martial of disobeying a lawful order. He was
sentenced to be confined at hard labor for 6 months, to forfeit $65 pay per
month for 6 months, and to be reduced to E-1. On 12 November 1960, the
convening authority approved the sentence.
10. On 5 December 1960, the applicant’s unit commander initiated action to
separate him under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209. He cited
that the applicant had been a continuous problem in the unit, that he had
nine nonjudicial punishments, and that he would not tolerate authority and
refused to accept responsibility. He recommended that the applicant be
furnished a general discharge.
11. On 6 December 1960, the applicant elected to waive counsel, waived a
hearing before a board of officers, and elected not to submit a statement
on his own behalf.
12. On 12 December 1960, the separation authority approved the
recommendation for separation and directed that the applicant be furnished
a general discharge.
13. On 22 December 1960, the applicant was discharged with a general
discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209 for unsuitability
due to character and behavior disorders. He had served 2 years, 7 months,
and
3 days of active creditable service with 64 days of lost time due to
confinement.
14. There is no evidence that the applicant applied to the Army Discharge
Review Board for upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of
limitations.
15. Army Regulation 635-209, in effect at the time, set forth the policy
and prescribed procedures for eliminating enlisted personnel for
unsuitability. Action was to be taken to discharge an individual for
unsuitability when, in the commander's opinion, it was clearly established
that the individual was unlikely to develop sufficiently to participate in
further military training and/or become a satisfactory Soldier, or the
individual's psychiatric or physical condition was such as to not warrant
discharge for disability. Unsuitability included inaptitude, character and
behavior disorders, disorders of intelligence and transient personality
disorders due to acute or special stress, apathy, defective attitude, and
inability to expend effort constructively, enuresis, chronic alcoholism,
and homosexuality. Evaluation by a medical officer was required and, when
psychiatric indications are involved, the medical officer must be a
psychiatrist, if one was available. A general or honorable discharge was
considered appropriate.
16. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable
discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits
provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the
quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of
acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel (emphasis
added), or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization
would be clearly inappropriate. Whenever there is doubt, it is to be
resolved in favor of the individual.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. Since the applicant’s record of service included nine nonjudicial
punishments, three summary court-martial convictions, one special court-
martial conviction, and 64 days of lost time, his record of service did not
meet the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army
personnel. Therefore, the applicant's record of service is insufficiently
meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge.
2. The applicant's administrative separation was accomplished in
compliance with applicable regulation with no indication of procedural
errors which would tend to jeopardize his rights. He had an opportunity to
submit a statement in which he could have voiced his concerns and he failed
to do so.
3. The type of discharge directed and the reasons for separation were
appropriate considering all the facts of the case.
4. Records show the applicant should have discovered the alleged injustice
now under consideration on 22 December 1960; therefore, the time for the
applicant to file a request for correction of any injustice expired on 21
December 1963. The applicant did not file within the 3-year statute of
limitations and has not provided a compelling explanation or evidence to
show that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse failure to
timely file in this case.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
LS_____ _PM_____ _DS_____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined that the evidence presented does not demonstrate
the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board
determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis
for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
2. As a result, the Board further determined that there is no evidence
provided which shows that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse
the applicant's failure to timely file this application within the 3-year
statute of limitations prescribed by law. Therefore, there is insufficient
basis to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing or for
correction of the records of the individual concerned.
__Linda Simmons_______
CHAIRPERSON
INDEX
|CASE ID |AR20060005910 |
|SUFFIX | |
|RECON | |
|DATE BOARDED |20061205 |
|TYPE OF DISCHARGE |GD |
|DATE OF DISCHARGE |19601222 |
|DISCHARGE AUTHORITY |AR 635-209 |
|DISCHARGE REASON |Unsuitability |
|BOARD DECISION |DENY |
|REVIEW AUTHORITY | |
|ISSUES 1. |144.0000 |
|2. | |
|3. | |
|4. | |
|5. | |
|6. | |
-----------------------
[pic]
ARMY | BCMR | CY2009 | 20090009883
On 1 September 1960, the separation authority determined that the applicant should be eliminated from the service under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209 for apathy and directed the applicant receive a general discharge. The applicant's DD Form 214 shows he was discharged on 19 September 1960 with a general discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209 for unsuitability with the separation program number (SPN) 264 for unsuitability due character and behavior disorders. ...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050018019C070206
On 27 June 1961, the convening authority approved the sentence but suspended the confinement at hard labor for 3 months. There is no evidence that the applicant applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of limitations. The Board determined that the evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.
ARMY | BCMR | CY1997 | 9710284C070209
APPLICANT REQUESTS: In effect, an upgrade of his general discharge to an honorable discharge. On 15 April 1960, he was discharged, in pay grade E-1, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209, unsuitability, character behavior disorder, with a general discharge. There is no evidence the applicant ever submitted an application to the Army Discharge Review Board (ADRB); for an upgraded discharge.
ARMY | BCMR | CY1997 | 9710284
On 18 May 1959, the applicant was convicted by special court-martial for being absent without leave (AWOL) from 20 March - 23 April 1959. On 15 April 1960, he was discharged, in pay grade E-1, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209, unsuitability, character behavior disorder, with a general discharge. Army Regulation 635-209 set forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel for unsuitability.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003088778C070403
In accordance with Army Regulation 15-185, the application and the available military records pertinent to the corrective action requested were reviewed to determine whether to authorize a formal hearing, recommend that the records be corrected without a formal hearing, or to deny the application without a formal hearing if it is determined that insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice. A neuropsychiatric...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050017155C070206
The unit commander stated as a reason why it would not be considered feasible or appropriate to recommend elimination under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209 was the applicant’s attitudes of complete disregard for authority and his attitudes toward life in general. On 7 December 1960, the separation authority directed that the applicant be discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-208 with issuance of an Undesirable Discharge Certificate. After review of the evidence...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2009 | 20090005060
The applicant states, in effect, that his discharge should be upgraded because he was not provided counseling services. On 9 February 1960, the applicant's commander recommended the applicant appear before a board of officers to determine whether he should be eliminated from the service. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by: a. voiding the applicants general discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2012 | 20120009044
On 10 February 1961, the applicant's commander recommended that the applicant be separated under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209, due to unsuitability with a General Discharge Certificate. His service record does not indicate he applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of limitations. His military personnel record does not show he was convicted by a general court-martial or by more than one special court-martial.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2001 | 2001053507C070420
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the record of consideration of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in the case of the above-named individual. The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein. After hearing testimony from the applicant and his chain of command, the board of officers recommended that the applicant be separated from the service under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-209 for...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2009 | 20090010889
DA Form 37 (Report of Proceedings of Board of Officers) dated 5 February 1960, shows the applicant was found unsuitable for further military service due to character and behavior disorders. The attached Report of Procedures of the Board of Officers stated that the board convened at 1300 hours on the above date. The applicant was separated due to a personality disorder with a general discharge in accordance with the regulation in effect at the time.