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ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050017520C070206
Original file (20050017520C070206.doc) Auto-classification: Denied



                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS


      IN THE CASE OF:


      BOARD DATE:        25 July 2006
      DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20050017520


      I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record
of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in
the case of the above-named individual.

|     |Mr. Carl W. S. Chun               |     |Director             |
|     |Ms. Wanda L. Waller               |     |Analyst              |

      The following members, a quorum, were present:

|     |Mr. Allen Raub                    |     |Chairperson          |
|     |Ms. Laverne Douglas               |     |Member               |
|     |Ms. Peguine Taylor                |     |Member               |

      The Board considered the following evidence:

      Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records.

      Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including advisory opinion,
if any).

THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests correction of his military records to show award
of the Purple Heart.

2.  The applicant states the medal was not awarded during his tour in
Vietnam.

3.  The applicant provides no additional evidence in support of his
application.

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant is requesting correction of an alleged error which
occurred on
5 October 1970.  The application submitted in this case is dated 1 December
2005.

2.  Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552(b), provides that applications for
correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery
of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law allows the Army
Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse failure to file
within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines that it
would be in the interest of justice to do so.  In this case, the ABCMR will
conduct a review of the merits of the case to determine if it would be in
the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.

3.  The applicant was inducted on 5 March 1969.  He arrived in Vietnam on
3 September 1969.  He served as a field artillery mechanic assigned to
Battery A, 2nd Battalion, 77th Artillery of the 25th Infantry Division in
Vietnam from
13 September 1969 through 5 October 1970.  On 5 October 1970, the applicant
was released from active duty.

4.  The applicant’s DD Form 214 (Report of Transfer or Discharge) shows the
National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal, the Republic of
Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device 1960, and the Army Commendation Medal as
authorized awards.

5.  There is no evidence in the available records which shows that the
applicant was awarded the Purple Heart or was wounded as a result of
hostile action in Vietnam.

6.  The applicant's DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) does not
show entitlement to the Purple Heart and item 40 (Wounds) on his DA Form 20
is blank.  The applicant's name does not appear on the Vietnam Casualty
Roster.

7.  Headquarters, 25th Infantry Division General Orders Number 4024, dated
1 April 1970, shows the applicant received the Army Commendation Medal.

8.  Headquarters, 25th Infantry Division General Orders Number 8112, dated
20 July 1970, shows the applicant received the Army Commendation Medal with
First Oak Leaf Cluster.

9.  Headquarters, 25th Infantry Division General Orders Number 9890, dated
26 September 1970, shows the applicant received the Good Conduct Medal.

10.  Records show the applicant participated in four campaigns during his
assignment in Vietnam.

11.  Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 (Unit Citation and Campaign
Participation Credit Register) lists the unit awards received by units
serving in Vietnam.  This document shows the applicant's unit is entitled
to award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation
based on Department of the Army General Orders Number 5, dated 1973.

12.  Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 also shows that the applicant’s
unit is entitled to award of the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor
Medal First Class Unit Citation based on Department of the Army General
Orders Number 51, dated 1971.

13.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides, in pertinent
part, that the Purple Heart is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of
hostile action.  Substantiating evidence must be provided to verify that
the wound was the result of hostile action, the wound must have required
treatment, and the medical treatment must have been made a matter of
official record.

14.  Army Regulation 600-8-22, in pertinent part, authorizes award of a
bronze service star, based on qualifying service, for each campaign listed
in Appendix B of this regulation and states that authorized bronze service
stars will be worn on the appropriate service medal.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  There is no evidence of record which shows that the applicant was
wounded or treated for any injuries as a result of hostile action in
Vietnam.  Therefore, there is insufficient evidence on which to base an
award of the Purple Heart in this case.

2.  The applicant’s DD Form 214 shows the Army Commendation Medal.
However, orders show he received the Army Commendation Medal with First Oak
Leaf Cluster.  Therefore, his DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this
award.

3.  Orders show the applicant received the Good Conduct Medal.

4.  The applicant participated in four campaigns during his assignment in
Vietnam which entitles him to award of the Vietnam Service Medal with four
bronze service stars.

5.  The applicant's unit received the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross
with Palm Unit Citation and the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor
Medal First Class Unit Citation while he was assigned to it.

6.  Records show the applicant should have discovered the alleged error now
under consideration on 5 October 1970; therefore, the time for the
applicant to file a request for correction of any error expired on 4
October 1973.  Although the applicant did not file within the ABCMR's
statute of limitations, it is appropriate to waive failure to timely file
based on the fact there is no statute of limitations on requests for award
of the Purple Heart.

7.  Evidence shows that the applicant’s records contain administrative
errors which do not require action by the Board.  Therefore, administrative
correction of the applicant's records will be accomplished by the Case
Management Support Division (CMSD), St. Louis, Missouri, as outlined by the
Board in paragraph 2 of the BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION section
below.

BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

AR_____  _LD_____  _PT_____  DENY APPLICATION

BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

1.  The Board determined that the evidence presented does not demonstrate
the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board
determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis
for correction of the records of the individual concerned.

2.  The Board determined that administrative errors in the records of the
individual concerned should be corrected.  Therefore, the Board requests
that the CMSD-St. Louis administratively correct the records of the
individual concerned
to show that he was awarded the Army Commendation Medal with First Oak Leaf
Cluster, the Good Conduct Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal with four bronze
service stars, the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit
Citation, and the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal First Class
Unit Citation.



                                  ___Allen Raub_________
                                            CHAIRPERSON



                                    INDEX

|CASE ID                 |AR20050017520                           |
|SUFFIX                  |                                        |
|RECON                   |                                        |
|DATE BOARDED            |20060725                                |
|TYPE OF DISCHARGE       |                                        |
|DATE OF DISCHARGE       |                                        |
|DISCHARGE AUTHORITY     |                                        |
|DISCHARGE REASON        |                                        |
|BOARD DECISION          |DENY                                    |
|REVIEW AUTHORITY        |                                        |
|ISSUES         1.       |107.0015                                |
|2.                      |107.0000                                |
|3.                      |                                        |
|4.                      |                                        |
|5.                      |                                        |
|6.                      |                                        |


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