RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 13 December 2005
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20050010348
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record
of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in
the case of the above-named individual.
| |Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | |Director |
| |Ms. Wanda L. Waller | |Analyst |
The following members, a quorum, were present:
| |Ms. Shirley Powell | |Chairperson |
| |Mr. Melvin Meyer | |Member |
| |Mr. Allen Raub | |Member |
The Board considered the following evidence:
Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records.
Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including advisory opinion,
if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests that his undesirable discharge be upgraded to
honorable.
2. The applicant states he believes he should be given an honorable
discharge because he has corrected his attitude in society. He contends
that his records were misplaced and that he waited many days and months for
his duty or permanent station, that family issues changed his outlook to
negative, and that he realizes he was wrong.
3. The applicant provides no evidence in support of his application.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant is requesting correction of an alleged injustice which
occurred on 31 October 1973. The application submitted in this case is
dated 8 July 2005.
2. Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552(b), provides that applications for
correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery
of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law allows the Army
Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse failure to file
within the 3-year statute of limitation if the ABCMR determines that it
would be in the interest of justice to do so. In this case, the ABCMR will
conduct a review of the merits of the case to determine if it would be in
the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.
3. The applicant enlisted on 21 November 1972 for a period of 3 years. He
successfully completed basic combat training.
4. While in advanced individual training, on 28 March 1973, nonjudicial
punishment was imposed against the applicant for being absent without leave
(AWOL) from 1 March 1973 to 27 March 1973. His punishment consisted of a
forfeiture of pay (suspended), restriction, extra duty, and an oral
reprimand.
5. The applicant’s DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows he was
AWOL from 8 June 1973 to 10 June 1973 and from 19 June 1973 to 25 June
1973.
6. The applicant went AWOL on 2 July 1973 and returned to military control
on 16 July 1973. He went AWOL again on 19 July 1973 and returned to
military control on 21 August 1973. On 23 August 1973, charges were
preferred against the applicant for the AWOL periods (2 July 1973 to 16
July 1973 and from
19 July 1973 to 21 August 1973).
7. On 30 August 1973, after consulting with counsel, the applicant
submitted a request for discharge for the good of the service under the
provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10. He indicated in his
request that he understood that he could be discharged under other than
honorable conditions and furnished an Undesirable Discharge Certificate,
that he might be deprived of many or all Army benefits, that he might be
ineligible for many or all benefits administered by the Veterans
Administration and that he might be deprived of his rights and benefits as
a veteran under both Federal and State law. He also acknowledged that he
might encounter substantial prejudice in civilian life because of an
undesirable discharge. He elected to submit a statement in his own behalf.
He stated that he wanted to get out of the Army because it was not for
him, that it would be for the best, and that he might get in more trouble
if he stayed in the Army.
8. On 22 October 1973, the separation authority approved the applicant's
request for discharge and directed that he be furnished an undesirable
discharge.
9. Accordingly, the applicant was discharged with an undesirable discharge
on 31 October 1973 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter
10, for the good of the service. He had served 8 months and 18 days of
total active service with 83 days of lost time due to AWOL and confinement.
10. There is no evidence that the applicant applied to the Army Discharge
Review Board for upgrade of his discharge within its 15-year statute of
limitations.
11. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the
separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides,
in pertinent part, that
a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized
punishment includes a punitive discharge may at any time after the charges
have been preferred, submit a request for discharge for the good of the
service in lieu of trial by court-martial. At the time, an undesirable
discharge was normally considered appropriate.
12. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7, provides that an honorable
discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits
provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the
quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of
acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel (emphasis
added), or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization
would be clearly inappropriate. Whenever there is doubt, it is to be
resolved in favor of the individual.
13. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7, provides that a general
discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When
authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory
but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A
characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the
reason for the Soldier’s separation specifically allows such
characterization.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The applicant’s record of service included one nonjudicial punishment
and 83 days of lost time. As a result, his record of service was not
satisfactory and did not meet the standards of acceptable conduct and
performance of duty for Army personnel. Therefore, the applicant's record
of service is insufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge
or a general discharge.
2. The applicant’s voluntary request for separation under the provisions
of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service to
avoid trial by court-martial, was administratively correct and in
conformance with applicable regulations.
3. The type of discharge directed and the reasons for separation were
appropriate considering all the facts of the case.
4. Records show the applicant should have discovered the alleged injustice
now under consideration on 31 October 1973; therefore, the time for the
applicant to file a request for correction of any injustice expired on 30
October 1976. The applicant did not file within the 3-year statute of
limitations and has not provided a compelling explanation or evidence to
show that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse failure to
timely file in this case.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
SP____ _MM_____ __AR___ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined that the evidence presented does not demonstrate
the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board
determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis
for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
2. As a result, the Board further determined that there is no evidence
provided which shows that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse
the applicant's failure to timely file this application within the 3-year
statute of limitations prescribed by law. Therefore, there is insufficient
basis to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing or for
correction of the records of the individual concerned.
___Shirley Powell_____
CHAIRPERSON
INDEX
|CASE ID |AR20050010348 |
|SUFFIX | |
|RECON | |
|DATE BOARDED |20051213 |
|TYPE OF DISCHARGE |UD |
|DATE OF DISCHARGE |19731031 |
|DISCHARGE AUTHORITY |AR 635-200 Chapter 10 |
|DISCHARGE REASON |For the good of the service |
|BOARD DECISION |DENY |
|REVIEW AUTHORITY | |
|ISSUES 1. |144.0000 |
|2. | |
|3. | |
|4. | |
|5. | |
|6. | |
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