RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 12 January 2006
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20050007829
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record
of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in
the case of the above-named individual.
| |Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | |Director |
| |Mr. Michael J. Fowler | |Analyst |
The following members, a quorum, were present:
| |Ms. Linda D. Simmons | |Chairperson |
| |Mr. Rodney E. Barber | |Member |
| |Ms. Rea M. Nuppenau | |Member |
The Board considered the following evidence:
Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records.
Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including advisory opinion,
if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests, in effect, that his undesirable discharge be
upgraded to a general or honorable discharge.
2. The applicant states, in effect, he was told that his discharge would
be upgraded to a general or honorable discharge two years after his
discharge.
3. The applicant provides no documentation in support of this application.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant is requesting correction of an alleged injustice which
occurred on 10 January 1975. The application submitted in this case is
dated 10 May 2005.
2. Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552(b), provides that applications for
correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery
of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law allows the Army
Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse failure to file
within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines that it
would be in the interest of justice to do so. In this case, the ABCMR will
conduct a review of the merits of the case to determine if it would be in
the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.
3. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 25 January 1974 and
successfully completed basic training and advanced individual training. He
was awarded military occupational specialty 72B (Communications Center
Specialist).
4. A DD Form 458 (Charge Sheet), dated 25 October 1974, shows charges were
preferred against the applicant for being absent without leave (AWOL) for
the periods 4 September 1974 through 14 September 1974 and 16 September
1974 through 17 October 1974.
5. Records show that the applicant was AWOL for the period 18 October 1974
through 23 October 1974.
6. The applicant's request for discharge for the good of the service
packet is not available.
7. The applicant's service personnel records do not contain the facts and
circumstances surrounding his separation process. However, his DD Form 214
shows that he was discharged on 10 January 1975 under the provisions of
chapter 10 of Army Regulation 635-200 (Personnel Separations) by reason of
"Conduct triable by court-martial." He was discharged with an undesirable
discharge and a characterization of service as under other than honorable
conditions after completing a total of 9 months and 27 days of creditable
active service with 49 days lost due to AWOL.
8. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the
separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides,
in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses
for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may, at
any time after the charges have been preferred, submit a request for
discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial.
At the time, an undesirable discharge was normally considered appropriate.
9. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7, provides that an honorable
discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits
provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the
quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of
acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel (emphasis
added), or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization
would be clearly inappropriate. Whenever there is doubt, it is to be
resolved in favor of the individual.
10. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7, provides that a general
discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When
authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory
but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A
characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the
reason for the Soldier’s separation specifically allows such
characterization.
11. The U.S. Army does not have, nor has it ever had, a policy to
automatically upgrade discharges. Each case is decided on its own merits
when an applicant requests a change in discharge. Changes may be warranted
if the ABCMR determines that the characterization of the service or the
reason for discharge or both were improper or inequitable.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it is presumed that all
requirements of law and regulations were met and the rights of the
applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.
2. The applicant's records show that he had three instances of AWOL. He
had completed 9 months and 27 days of creditable active service with a
total of
49 days lost due to AWOL. Based on these facts, the applicant’s service
clearly did not meet the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of
duty for Army personnel which are required for issuance of an honorable or
general discharge.
3. Records show the applicant should have discovered the alleged error or
injustice now under consideration on 10 January 1975; therefore, the time
for the applicant to file a request for correction of any error or
injustice expired on
9 January 1978. However, the applicant did not file within the 3-year
statute of limitations and has not provided a compelling explanation or
evidence to show that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse
failure to timely file in this case.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
__LDS_ _ __ REB _ _ RMN _ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined that the evidence presented does not demonstrate
the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board
determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis
for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
2. As a result, the Board further determined that there is no evidence
provided which shows that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse
the applicant's failure to timely file this application within the 3-year
statute of limitations prescribed by law. Therefore, there is insufficient
basis to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing or for
correction of the records of the individual concerned.
____ Ms. Linda D. Simmons __
CHAIRPERSON
INDEX
|CASE ID |AR20050007829 |
|SUFFIX | |
|RECON | |
|DATE BOARDED |12 January 2006 |
|TYPE OF DISCHARGE |UOTHC |
|DATE OF DISCHARGE | |
|DISCHARGE AUTHORITY | |
|DISCHARGE REASON | |
|BOARD DECISION |DENY |
|REVIEW AUTHORITY |Mr. Chun |
|ISSUES 1. |144.0133.0000 |
|2. | |
|3. | |
|4. | |
|5. | |
|6. | |
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