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ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002075308C070403
Original file (2002075308C070403.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

MEMORANDUM OF CONSIDERATION


         IN THE CASE OF:
        


         BOARD DATE: 5 September 2002
         DOCKET NUMBER: AR2002075308

         I certify that hereinafter is recorded the record of consideration of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in the case of the above-named individual.

Mr. Carl W. S. Chun Director
Ms. Nancy L. Amos Analyst


The following members, a quorum, were present:

Ms. Celia L. Adolphi Chairperson
Mr. Melvin H. Meyer Member
Mr. John T. Meixell Member

         The Board, established pursuant to authority contained in 10 U.S.C. 1552, convened at the call of the Chairperson on the above date. In accordance with Army Regulation 15-185, the application and the available military records pertinent to the corrective action requested were reviewed to determine whether to authorize a formal hearing, recommend that the records be corrected without a formal hearing, or to deny the application without a formal hearing if it is determined that insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice.

         The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein.

         The Board considered the following evidence:

         Exhibit A - Application for correction of military
records
         Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including
advisory opinion, if any)


APPLICANT REQUESTS: That his discharge under other than honorable conditions (UOTHC) be upgraded.

APPLICANT STATES: That his service before he went absent without leave (AWOL) was honorable. He had a very sick mother and a girlfriend who said she was pregnant. He was 22 or 23 years old and under a lot of pressure. He did not know what to do and did not receive any counseling or help from the Army. He thought he had to leave to handle his problems. He provides his Report of Separation from Active Duty, DD Form 214, as supporting evidence.

COUNSEL CONTENDS: That the applicant maintains personal and family problems diminished his ability to serve. Counsel rests assured that the Board's final decision will reflect sound equitable principles consistent in law, regulation, and policy.

EVIDENCE OF RECORD: The applicant's military records show:

He was born on 21 November 1952. He enlisted in the Regular Army on 29 April 1972 for 3 years. He completed basic combat training and advanced individual training and was awarded military occupational specialty 13B (Field Artillery Crewman).

Between 5 April and 19 July 1974, the applicant accepted nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice on six different occasions, all for failing to go to his appointed place of duty.

On 11 March 1975, charges were preferred against the applicant charging him with being AWOL from 1 October to on or about 15 October 1974 and from 16 October 1974 to on or about 5 March 1975.

On 11 March 1975, the applicant completed a separation physical and was found qualified for separation.

On 12 March 1975, after consulting with legal counsel, the applicant voluntarily requested a discharge under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10 for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The applicant was advised of the effects of a discharge UOTHC and that he might be deprived of many or all Army and Veterans Administration benefits. He submitted a statement in his own behalf wherein he stated that the reason he wanted out of the Army was that he could not make (sic) it anymore and he could not stand any more prejudice regarding making rank. He had a lot of personal problems at home with his wife and bill collectors that needed his attention.

On 19 March 1975, the appropriate authority approved the applicant’s request and directed he receive a discharge UOTHC.
On 16 April 1975, the applicant was discharged, in pay grade E-1, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service with a discharge UOTHC. He had completed 2 years, 5 months, and 17 days of creditable active service and had 181 days of lost time (154 days of AWOL and 27 days of excess leave).

Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may at any time after the charges have been preferred, submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual’s admission of guilt. A discharge UOTHC is normally considered appropriate.

On 30 April 1979, the Army Discharge Review Board denied the applicant’s request for an upgraded discharge.

DISCUSSION: Considering all the evidence, allegations, and information presented by the applicant, together with the evidence of record, applicable law and regulations, it is concluded:

1. In order to justify correction of a military record the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust. The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.

2. The applicant’s voluntary request for separation under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service to avoid trial by court-martial, was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations. There is no indication that the request was made under coercion or duress.

3. The Board notes that the applicant successfully served for almost 2 years before his first Article 15 and should have been aware of avenues (e.g., his chain of command, the chaplain, or the inspector general) that could offer assistance in resolving personal problems. There is no evidence to show that he made his command or any other agency aware of any personal problems or that he attempted to resolve his problems in an administratively acceptable manner (e.g., a request for compassionate reassignment or hardship discharge) prior to his departing AWOL.

4. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.

DETERMINATION: The applicant has failed to submit sufficient relevant evidence to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice.

BOARD VOTE:

________ ________ ________ GRANT

________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING

__CLA__ ___MHM___ __JTM__ DENY APPLICATION



                  Carl W. S. Chun
                  Director, Army Board for Correction
of Military Records




INDEX

CASE ID AR2002075308
SUFFIX
RECON
DATE BOARDED 2002/09/05
TYPE OF DISCHARGE UOTHC
DATE OF DISCHARGE 1975/04/16
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY AR 635-200, ch 10
DISCHARGE REASON A70.00
BOARD DECISION DENY
REVIEW AUTHORITY
ISSUES 1. 110.00
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.



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