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ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002075057C070403
Original file (2002075057C070403.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied
MEMORANDUM OF CONSIDERATION


         IN THE CASE OF:
        


         BOARD DATE: 29 October 2002
         DOCKET NUMBER: AR2002075057

         I certify that hereinafter is recorded the record of consideration of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in the case of the above-named individual.

Mr. Carl W. S. Chun Director
Mr. Jessie B. Strickland Analyst

The following members, a quorum, were present:

Ms. Karol A. Kennedy Chairperson
Mr. Thomas A. Pagan Member
Ms. Barbara J. Lutz Member

         The Board, established pursuant to authority contained in 10 U.S.C. 1552, convened at the call of the Chairperson on the above date. In accordance with Army Regulation 15-185, the application and the available military records pertinent to the corrective action requested were reviewed to determine whether to authorize a formal hearing, recommend that the records be corrected without a formal hearing, or to deny the application without a formal hearing if it is determined that insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice.

         The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein.

         The Board considered the following evidence:

         Exhibit A - Application for correction of military
records
         Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including
         advisory opinion, if any)


APPLICANT REQUESTS: That the undesirable discharge of her deceased husband, a former service member (FSM) be upgraded to a more favorable discharge.

APPLICANT STATES: That the FSM was under great stress from marital difficulties and while at home he observed his unfaithful wife with another man in their home. She goes on to state that when he returned to base, he argued with and struck an officer due to the stress he was under. She goes on to state that he was burned by Agent Orange in Vietnam and developed skin sores and cancer as a result of having answered his country’s call to service.

EVIDENCE OF RECORD: The FSM's military records show:

He was born in Evansville, Indiana, on 25 December 1949 and was inducted in Louisville, Kentucky, on 25 November 1970. At the time of his induction, he indicated that he was married with one child as a dependent and did not live with his wife. He listed his parents as deceased and named his brother as his next of kin. He was transferred to Fort Knox, Kentucky, to undergo his basic combat training (BCT).

He commenced his 8 weeks of BCT on 8 December 1970 and went absent without leave on 1 February 1971. He remained absent until he was apprehended by civil authorities in Yuma, Arizona, on 10 April 1972. He was returned to military control at Fort McArthur, California, and was subsequently transferred to Fort Ord, California, where charges were preferred against him for the AWOL offense.

On 22 June 1972, after consulting with counsel, the FSM submitted a request for discharge for the good of the service, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, in lieu of trial by court-martial. In his request he indicated that he was making the request of his own free will, without coercion from anyone and that he was aware of the implications attached to his request. He also acknowledged that he understood that he could receive a discharge under other than honorable conditions and that he might be deprived of all benefits as a result of such a discharge. He further elected to submit a statement in his own behalf, whereas he asserted that he was experiencing marital and financial problems and simply could not adjust to military life. He contended that he would rather be terminated from the Army so he could go back to civilian life and the job he had waiting for him.

The appropriate authority (a major general) approved his request on 19 July 1972 and directed that he be issued an Undesirable Discharge Certificate.

Accordingly, he was discharged under other than honorable conditions on 24 July 1972, under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, in lieu of trial by court-martial. He had served 3 months and 1 day of total active service and had 209 days of lost time due to AWOL. He was still a trainee when he was discharged.

There is no indication in the available records to show that he ever applied to the Army Discharge Review Board for an upgrade of his discharge within that board’s 15-year statute of limitations.

Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of the regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may at any time after charges have been preferred, submit a voluntary request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. A condition of submitting such a request is that the individual concerned must indicate that they have been briefed and understand the consequences of such a request as well as the discharge they might receive. A discharge under other than honorable conditions was at that time and is still normally considered appropriate.

DISCUSSION: Considering all the evidence, allegations, and information presented by the applicant, together with the evidence of record, applicable law and regulations, it is concluded:

1. The FSM’s voluntary request for separation under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10, for the good of the service, to avoid trial by court-martial, was administratively correct and in conformance with applicable regulations.

2. Accordingly, the type of discharge directed and the reasons therefore were appropriate under the circumstances.

3. After being afforded the opportunity to assert his innocence before a trial by court-martial, he voluntarily requested a discharge for the good of the service in hopes of avoiding a punitive discharge and having a felony conviction on his records. While he may have later decided that he made the wrong choice, the Board finds no basis to direct a change at this late date, especially considering the length of his absence during such a short period of time.

4. The applicant’s contentions regarding the facts and circumstances surrounding the FSM’s separation and service have been noted by the Board. However, they are not supported by the evidence of record.

5. In order to justify correction of a military record the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust. The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.

6. While the Board offers it’s condolences to the applicant for her loss, the Board finds that there is not sufficiently mitigating evidence in the FSM’s case to warrant an upgrade of a duly constituted discharge.

7. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.

DETERMINATION: The applicant has failed to submit sufficient relevant evidence to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice.

BOARD VOTE:

________ ________ ________ GRANT

________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING

___kak__ __tap____ __bjl____ DENY APPLICATION



                  Carl W. S. Chun
                  Director, Army Board for Correction
of Military Records




INDEX

CASE ID AR2002075057
SUFFIX
RECON YYYYMMDD
DATE BOARDED 2002/10/29
TYPE OF DISCHARGE UD
DATE OF DISCHARGE 1972/07/24
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY AR635-200/ch10
DISCHARGE REASON Gd of svc
BOARD DECISION DENY
REVIEW AUTHORITY
ISSUES 1. 689 144.7000/a70.00
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.


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