Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | Director | |
Mr. W. W. Osborn, Jr. . | Analyst |
Ms. Margaret K. Patterson | Chairperson | |
Mr. Christopher J. Prosser | Member | |
Mr. Harry B. Oberg | Member |
APPLICANT REQUESTS: That his discharge under other than honorable conditions be upgraded and that he be sent his medals and awards.
His request to receive awards will be handled administratively.
APPLICANT STATES: There was no proof that he used marijuana and none that he was a homosexual. He went AWOL (absent without leave) because he was told by his company commander that he would be imprisoned at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, for being a homosexual. He surrendered at the Naval Station, San Diego. He was held for 2 weeks. He does not understand why the Navy kept him so long. They eventually released him on his own recognizance. After he returned to the base he was again harassed by the captain and threatened with prison for being gay. Although he is not gay he thinks the Army's policy of "Don't ask, don't tell" is a good idea because it allows everyone the opportunity to serve their country.
He also states that the discharge should be upgraded because he had average conduct and efficiency ratings, and because personal problems impaired his ability to serve and due to clemency.
EVIDENCE OF RECORD: The applicant's military records show:
The applicant enlisted and entered active duty on 28 June 1984. He completed training as a supply specialist and was stationed in Germany where he was advanced to specialist (E-4). He returned to the United States and reenlisted at Fort Bragg, North Carolina on 22 January 1987.
Notwithstanding a 30 July 1987 nonjudicial punishment (NJP) under Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), for using marijuana and 13 days AWOL, he was awarded the Good Conduct Medal (first award) on 26 September 1987.
The applicant was AWOL from 3 August 1987 to 27 January 1988. He was separated with a discharge under other than honorable conditions on 8 April 1988 under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, chapter 10. The documentation normally associated with the discharge process is not contained in the available records. He received no assigned conduct and efficiency ratings during his entire period of service.
The applicant's DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from active Duty) and his DA Form 2-1 (Personnel Qualification Record) list his awards as the Good Conduct Medal, the Army Service Ribbon, The Overseas Service Ribbon, the Marksman Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar and the Expert Qualification Badge with Grenade Bar.
Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may submit a request for discharge for
the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. The request may be submitted at any time after charges have been preferred and must include the individual's admission of guilt. Although an honorable or general discharge is authorized, a discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate.
The Manual for Courts Martial, Table of Maximum Punishments shows that a punitive discharge is authorized for any AWOL of more that 30 days.
On 16 January 1996 and 21 May 2002 the Army Discharge Review Board denied the applicant's requests to upgrade his discharge.
DISCUSSION: Considering all the evidence, allegations, and information presented by the applicant, together with the evidence of record, applicable law and regulations, it is concluded:
1. There is no evidence to substantiate either of the applicant's contentions, that he was harassed for being a suspected homosexual or that he did not use marijuana. Furthermore, he has offered no rationale to show that AWOL was a necessary or even reasonable response to the alleged harassment.
2. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it is presumed that the discharge proceedings were conducted in accordance with law and regulations applicable at the time. The character of the discharge is commensurate with his overall record.
3. The applicant's overall record of service does not outweigh the offense for which he apparently requested discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. He has presented no convincing justification for clemency.
4. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.
In order to justify correction of a military record the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust. The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.
5. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.
DETERMINATION: The applicant has failed to submit sufficient relevant evidence to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice.
NOTE: The Army Review Board Agency, Support Division, St. Louis will be asked to issue/reissue the medal sets for the applicant's authorized awards.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
__MKP __ __CJP __ __HBO__ DENY APPLICATION
CASE ID | AR AR2002073642 |
SUFFIX | |
RECON | |
DATE BOARDED | 20020829 |
TYPE OF DISCHARGE | UOTHC |
DATE OF DISCHARGE | 19820408 |
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY | AR635-200, ch 10 . . . . . |
DISCHARGE REASON | |
BOARD DECISION | (NC |
REVIEW AUTHORITY | A70.00 |
ISSUES 1. | A92.01 |
2. | A93.07 |
3. | |
4. | |
5. | |
6. |
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