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ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002067011C070402
Original file (2002067011C070402.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied
MEMORANDUM OF CONSIDERATION


         IN THE CASE OF:
        

         BOARD DATE: 18 June 2002
         DOCKET NUMBER: AR2002067011


         I certify that hereinafter is recorded the record of consideration of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in the case of the above-named individual.

Mr. Carl W. S. Chun Director
Mrs. Carolyn G. Wade Analyst


The following members, a quorum, were present:

Ms. Karol A. Kennedy Chairperson
Mr. Melvin H. Meyer Member
Mr. Allen L. Raub Member


         The Board, established pursuant to authority contained in 10 U.S.C. 1552, convened at the call of the Chairperson on the above date. In accordance with Army Regulation 15-185, the application and the available military records pertinent to the corrective action requested were reviewed to determine whether the application was filed within the time established by statute, and if not, whether it would be in the interest of justice to waive the failure to timely file.

         The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein.

The Board considered the following evidence:

         Exhibit A - Application for correction of military
records
         Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including
         advisory opinion, if any)


APPLICANT REQUESTS: That his general discharge (GD) be upgraded to honorable.

PURPOSE: To determine whether the application was submitted within the time limit established by law, and if not, whether it is in the interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.

EVIDENCE OF RECORD: The applicant's military records show:

With 1 year, 3 months, and 23 days of prior service in the Army of the United States, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 29 April 1975 for a period of 3 years and the United States Army (USA) Unit of Choice Enlistment Option –USA Intelligence School, Fort Huachuca, Arizona. Following just 7 weeks of AIT, the applicant's company commander recommended him for discharge under the provisions of chapter 13-5b(3), Army Regulation 635-200, for unsuitability. The recommendation was based upon the applicant's inability to adapt to military discipline. The company commander also noted that the applicant had accepted nonjudicial punishment (NJP) under the provisions of Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), on 24 and 25 July 1975 for being incapacitated for the proper performance of his duty and for missing Reveille due to apathy. The applicant was advised of his rights and elected not to submit a statement in his own behalf or have his case heard by a board of officers.

On 28 August 1975, the appropriate authority approved the applicant's discharge with a GD. Accordingly, on 3 September 1975, the applicant was discharged after completing 4 months and 5 days of creditable military service.

The applicant petitioned the Army Discharge Review Board (ADRB) seeking a discharge upgrade. The ADRB, after considering his case on 11 October 1984, denied his request.

Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. The U.S. Court of Appeals, observing that applicants to the Discharge Review Board (ADRB) are by statute allowed 15 years to apply there, and that this Board's exhaustion requirement (AR 15-185, paragraph 8), effectively shortens that filing period, has determined that the 3 year limit on filing to the ABCMR should commence on the date of final denial by the ADRB. In complying with this decision, the Board has adopted the broader policy of calculating the 3 year time limit from the date of exhaustion in any case where a lower level administrative remedy is utilized. The Board will continue to excuse any failure to timely file when it finds it would be in the interest of justice to do so.

DISCUSSION: The alleged error or injustice was, or with reasonable diligence should have been discovered on 11 October 1984, the date on which the ADRB denied the applicant's request for a discharge upgrade. The time for the applicant to file a request for correction of any error or injustice expired on 11 October 1987.

The application is dated 28 December 2001 and the applicant has not explained or otherwise satisfactorily demonstrated by competent evidence that it would be in the interest of justice to excuse the failure to apply within the time allotted.

Prior to reaching this determination, the Board looked at the applicant's entire submission and noted his contentions. It was only after all aspects of this case had been considered and it had been concluded that there was no basis to recommend a correction of record that the Board considered the statue of limitations. Had the Board determined that an error or injustice existed, it would have recommended relief in spite of the applicant's failure to submit his application within the time prescribed by law.

DETERMINATION: The subject application was not submitted within the time required. The applicant has not presented and the records do not contain sufficient justification to conclude that it would be in the interest of justice to grant the relief requested or to excuse the failure to file within the time prescribed by law.

BOARD VOTE:

________ ________ ________ EXCUSE FAILURE TO TIMELY FILE

________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING

__kak___ _mhm____ __alr___ CONCUR WITH DETERMINATION



Carl W. S. Chun
Director, Army Board for Correction
         of Military Records



INDEX

CASE ID AR2002067011
SUFFIX
RECON
DATE BOARDED 20020618
TYPE OF DISCHARGE GD
DATE OF DISCHARGE 19750903
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY AR 635-200, c13-5b (3)
DISCHARGE REASON
BOARD DECISION DENY
REVIEW AUTHORITY
ISSUES 1. 144.9405
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.


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