Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | Director | |
Mr. William Blakely | Analyst |
Ms. Jo Ann H. Langston | Chairperson | |
Mr. Raymond J. Wagner | Member | |
Mr. Richard T. Dunbar | Member |
APPLICANT REQUESTS: In effect, that his undesirable discharge (UD) be upgraded to an honorable discharge (HD).
APPLICANT STATES: In effect, that the President gave amnesty to Vietnam veterans with bad discharges and he never received a review under this program. He indicates that he has no evidence to support his request and only wants the truth told before a review board.
EVIDENCE OF RECORD: The applicant's military records show:
On 17 April 1970, he enlisted in the Regular Army for 3 years. He successfully completed training and was awarded military occupational specialty (MOS)
72C (Switchboard Operator).
The applicant record shows that the highest rank he attained while serving on active duty was private first class/E-3 and it documents no acts of valor, significant achievement, or service warranting special recognition. However, it does show that he earned the following awards during his active duty tenure: Vietnam Service Medal with 2 bronze service stars; Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with 60 Device; and National Defense Service Medal.
The applicant’s service record does contain an extensive disciplinary history that includes his acceptance of nonjudicial punishment (NJP) on the following two occasions for the offenses indicated: 25 January 1971, for being absent without leave (AWOL) from 18 to 24 January 1971; and 4 June 1971, for being derelict in the performance of his duties as a switchboard operator.
On 27 December 1971, court-martial charges were preferred against the applicant for the following offenses: two specifications of being AWOL from his appointed place of duty, disobeying a lawful order issued by a superior
non-commissioned officer, discharging three rounds from a 45 caliber pistol, sleeping on his post during a yellow alert condition, wrongfully discharging a firearm with an intent to endanger a human life, communicating a threat to a commissioned officer, and twice communicating a threat to a warrant officer.
On 31 December 1971, after consulting with legal counsel and being advised of the basis for the contemplated trial by court-martial, the maximum allowable punishment, and the possible effects of an UOTHC discharge, the applicant voluntarily requested to be discharged for the good of the service/in lieu of trial by court-martial under the provisions of chapter 10, Army Regulation 635-200.
On 23 January 1972, the appropriate authority approved the applicant’s discharge request and directed that he receive an UD and that he be reduced to the lowest enlisted grade.
On 1 February 1972, the applicant was discharged accordingly. At the time of his discharge, he had completed 1 year, 9 months, and 9 days of creditable active military service and he had accrued 6 days of time lost due to AWOL.
On 11 March 1988, the Army Discharge Review Board determined that the applicant’s UD was proper and equitable and denied his request for an upgrade to his discharge.
Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 10 of that regulation provides, in pertinent part, that a member who has committed an offense or offenses for which the authorized punishment includes a punitive discharge may at any time after the charges have been preferred, submit a request for discharge for the good of the service in lieu of trial by court-martial. A discharge under other than honorable conditions is normally considered appropriate. However, at the time of the applicant's separation the regulation provided for the issuance of an undesirable discharge.
DISCUSSION: Considering all the evidence, allegations, and information presented by the applicant, together with the evidence of record, applicable law and regulations, it is concluded:
1. The Board notes the applicant’s contention that he was never given a fair review of his discharge; however, it finds insufficient evidence to support this claim. The evidence of record shows that the applicant was charged with the commission of multiple offenses punishable under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) with a punitive discharge. After consulting with defense counsel, the applicant voluntarily, and in writing, requested separation from the Army in lieu of trial by court-martial. In doing so, he admitted guilt to the stipulated offenses under the UCMJ.
2. The Board is satisfied that all requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process. It also notes that the characterization of service for this type of discharge is normally UOTHC and that the applicant was aware of that prior to requesting discharge.
3. Finally, the Board notes that the applicant chose to request an administrative discharge rather than risk the consequences of a court-martial and it finds that his discharge accurately reflects his overall record of service.
4. In order to justify correction of a military record the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust. The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.
5. In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.
DETERMINATION: The applicant has failed to submit sufficient relevant evidence to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
__JHL__ _ _RJW__ __RTD DENY APPLICATION
CASE ID | AR2001062519 |
SUFFIX | |
RECON | YYYYMMDD |
DATE BOARDED | 2002/02/26 |
TYPE OF DISCHARGE | (UOTHC) |
DATE OF DISCHARGE | 19720201 |
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY | AR635-200. . . . . |
DISCHARGE REASON | In Lieu of Trial By CM |
BOARD DECISION | (DENY) |
REVIEW AUTHORITY | |
ISSUES 1. | 70.000 |
2. | |
3. | |
4. | |
5. | |
6. |
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