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Decision Text

ARMY | BCMR | CY1996 | 9608026C070209
Original file (9608026C070209.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
APPLICANT REQUESTS:  That a formal investigation be conducted into the circumstances of his involuntary separation and that he be reinstated.

APPLICANT STATES:  That his chain of command initiated action to separate him from the Army Reserve (USAR)  under the provisions of chapter 7, Army Regulation (AR) 135-178 because he tested positive for cocaine during a random drug screening of unit personnel.  He was given a board of officers which, he contends, did not follow standard operating procedures (SOP), voted to separate him without sufficient evidence, and did not have a quorum of board members necessary to decide his case.

EVIDENCE OF RECORD:  The applicant's military records show:

He enlisted in the Regular Army for 3 years on 24 March 1982.  Upon completion of his military training, he was assigned to a unit at Fort Stewart, Georgia, with duty as a medical specialist.  He left active duty on 11 March 1985 and returned to his home of record in North Carolina.  On 12 March 1985, he entered the USAR and was assigned to a hospital unit in Durham, North Carolina.

On 5 April 1992, the applicant, then a sergeant, participated in a command directed drug screening of unit personnel by providing a urine sample.  When the 
urine sample was analyzed, it came back as positive for cocaine use.  On 6 June 1992, the applicant’s commander initiated action to separate him for misconduct under the provisions of AR 135-178.  After consulting with legal counsel and being advised of his rights, the applicant requested appearance before a board of officers.

The board of officers was duly constituted and met on 28 August 1992 to consider the applicant’s case.  The board consisted of three voting members, one of whom was the board president.  The applicant was present and represented by defense counsel.  After hearing testimony and considering all other evidence, the board found that the applicant did use illegal drugs and recommended that he be separated with an honorable discharge.  The Report of Proceedings by the Board of Officers, for unknown reasons, was signed by the two board members, but not by the board president.  The recommendation was approved by the appointing authority and the applicant was separated with an honorable discharge on 21 December 1993.

Army Regulation 15-6 establishes procedures for conducting investigations and boards of officers not specifically authorized by any other directive;.the regulation is a general guide for all investigations or boards.  It defines a quorum as a simple majority of board members.

Army Regulation 135-178 establishes policies, standards, and procedures governing the administrative separation of enlisted soldiers from the Army National Guard (ARNG) and the United States Army Reserve (USAR).  Chapter 7 describes discharges for misconduct, including use of illegal drugs.

DISCUSSION:  Considering all the evidence, allegations, and information presented by the applicant, together with the evidence of record, applicable law and regulations, it is concluded:

1.  In order to justify correction of a military record, the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board, or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear, that the record is in error or unjust.  The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy the aforementioned requirement.

2.  This Board is not an investigative body; it makes its determinations based upon a review of the official record and any evidence provided by the applicant.  The applicant’s request for an investigation is not within the purview of this Board.

3.  The applicant tested positive for cocaine use on a properly conducted, random drug test; his chain of command elected to separate him; he was afforded the opportunity to consult with legal counsel and elected to present his case to a board of officers.

4.  The board of officers was duly constituted, consisting of three voting members.  After hearing all testimony and reviewing all evidence, and with a quorum present, the board found that the applicant had used illegal drugs and recommended that he be separated with an honorable discharge.  Although one of the board members (the president) did not sign the board’s proceedings, the other two members did sign making the results valid.

5.  In view of the foregoing, there is no basis for granting the applicant's request.

DETERMINATION:  The applicant has failed to submit sufficient relevant evidence to demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice.

BOARD VOTE:

                       GRANT          

                       GRANT FORMAL HEARING

                       DENY APPLICATION




						Karl F. Schneider
						Acting Director

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