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Decision Text

AF | DRB | CY2006 | AR20060015173
Original file (AR20060015173.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
Application Receipt Date: 2006/10/26	

Prior Review    Prior Review Date: None

I.  Applicant Request
Request:  Upgrade     Reason Change     RE Code Change    

Issues: See DD form 293 and attached documents submitted by the applicant.

II.  Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?  
Yes    No        Tender Offer:   NA

See Attachments:  Legal     Medical     Minority Opinion     Exhibits 

III.  Original Character of Discharge
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge:    Date: NIF
Discharge Received:     Date: 920303   
Chapter: 3    AR: 635-200
Reason: As a result of Court Martial, Other
RE:     SPD: JJD
Unit/Location: B/3-8 Field Artillery Battalion, Fort Bragg, NC 23807 

Time Lost: Total 130 days; 49 days military confinement (910419-910606), 81 days AWOL (901122-910210), apprehended by civil authorities at Goldsboro, NC and transferred to military control at Fort Knox, KY.

Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None

Court-Martials (Charges/Dates/Punishment): 910419, Special Court Martial for AWOL (901122-910211), missing movement (901122), Bad Conduct Discharge, confinement for two months, reduction to E-1, forfeiture of $300 for two months.

Counseling Records Available: Yes    No 

IV.  Soldier's Overall Record
DOB:  
Current ENL Date: 900501    Current ENL Term: 3 Years  15 weeks
Current ENL Service: 01 Yrs, 05Mos, 26Days      
Total Service:  01 Yrs, 05Mos, 26Days Includes 271 days of Excess Leave (910607-920303)
Previous Discharges: None
Highest Grade: E-2
Performance Ratings Available: Yes    No 
MOS: 13B10/Cannon Crewmember   GT: 89   EDU: HS Grad   Overseas: None   Combat: None
Decorations/Awards: ASR
V.  Post-Discharge Activity
Home of Record: 
Current Address: 
Post Service Accomplishments: Applicant has completed courses in nursing, see attached documents.

VI.  Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation

      a.  Facts and Circumstances:
      The evidence of record shows that on 19 April 1991, the applicant was found guilty by a special court-martial of being AWOL (901122-910210) from his unit B/3-8 FA Battalion, at Fort Bragg, NC and for missing movement through neglect (901122), his unit was deploying to Saudi Arabia.  He was sentenced to be discharged with a Bad Conduct Discharge, confinement for two months, reduction to E-1, and forfeiture of $300 for two months.  On 19 April 1991, the sentence was approved.  The record of trial was forwarded to The Judge Advocate General of The Army for review by the Court of Military Review.  On 10 October 1991, The United States Army Court of Military Review affirmed the approved findings of guilty and the sentence.  On 3 March 1992, the sentence having been affirmed pursuant to Article 71c having been complied with, the sentence was ordered to be executed.

      b.  Legal Basis for Separation:  
Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.  Chapter 3, Section IV,  establishes policy and procedures for separating members with a dishonorable or bad conduct discharge; and provides that a soldier will be given a bad conduct discharge pursuant only to an approved sentence of a general or special court-martial; and that the appellate review must be completed and the affirmed sentence ordered duly executed.
      

      c.  Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:  
      After a careful review of all the applicant's military records, the analyst found no mitigating factors that would warrant clemency.  There was a full consideration of all faithful and honorable service as well as the incidents of misconduct.  The evidence of record clearly shows that the applicant was adjudged guilty by a court-martial and that the sentence was approved by the convening authority.  Court-martial convictions stand as adjudged or modified by appeal through the judicial process.  The analyst is empowered to recommend a change to the discharge only if clemency is determined to be appropriate.  Clemency is an act of mercy, or instance of leniency, to moderate the severity of the punishment imposed.  The analyst noted the applicant's issue; however, the Board does not grant relief solely for the purpose of gaining employment or enhancing employment opportunities.  After a thorough review of the applicant's record and the issue he submitted, the analyst found no cause for clemency and therefore recommend to the Board no clemency.  

VII.  Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing 

Type of Hearing: 			Date: 14 December 2007              
Location: Washington, D.C.

Did the Applicant Testify?  Yes     No  

Counsel: NA

Witnesses/Observers: NA 

Exhibits Submitted: NA

VIII.  Board Decision
The discharge was:			Proper	 	Improper	
				                 	Equitable	 	Inequitable	

The characterization of service was:   Proper	 	Improper	
				                 	Equitable	 	Inequitable	

The narrative reasons were: 	       	Equitable	 	Inequitable	

DRB voting record:  		      Change 0    No change 5   - Character
		 			      Change 0    No change 5   - Reason
					      (Board member names available upon request)

IX.  Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the analyst's recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.  Furthermore; the Board noted that the applicant met entrance qualification standards to include age and found no evidence that he was any less mature than other soldiers of the same age who successfully completed military service. 
 
Case report reviewed and verified by: , Examiner									        

X.  Board Action Directed
No Change 
Issue a new DD Form 214  
Change Characterization to:    
Change Reason to: NA
Other: NA
RE Code:  
Grade Restoration:   No   Yes  Grade: NA

XI.  Certification Signature and Date
Approval Authority: 

MARK E. COLLINS
Colonel, U.S. Army
President, Army Discharge Review Board

Official: 

CHRISTINE U. MARTINSON			DATE: 14 December 2007
Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Army
Chief, Secretary Recorder
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE

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