RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-02771
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to reflect:
1. He was awarded the Silver Star (SS) and Purple Heart (PH)
medals.
2. Block 29, Wounds received as a result of enemy action, of
his DD Form 214, Report of Separation from the Armed Forces of
the United States, be amended to reflect the injuries he
sustained in Korea in 1953.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
In May 1953, he was stationed in Korea and sustained combat
injuries while working on communications on Heartbreak Ridge.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicants DD Form 214 reflects he commenced his enlistment
in the Air Force on 14 Jul 51 and was released on 13 Jul 55. He
served as an Aircraft Radio Repairman. He was credited with
4 years of active service, which includes 11 months and 9 days
of foreign service. Block 29 of the DD Form 214 indicates the
applicant did not receive any injuries as a result of enemy
action.
In accordance with Army Regulation (AR) 600-45, Decorations,
dated 22 Sep 43, during the period in question, the PH was
awarded for wounds received in action against an enemy of the
United States, or as a direct result of an act of such enemy,
provided such wound necessitated treatment by a medical officer.
For the purpose of awarding the PH, a wound was defined as an
injury to any part of the body from an outside force, element,
or agent, sustained as the result of a hostile act of the enemy,
or while in action in the face of the enemy. When a person
eligible for award of the PH was treated for a wound, the
commanding officer of the hospital, or the medical officer who
treated the wound, furnished the commanding officer of the
wounded person a certificate briefly describing the nature of
the wound, and certifying the necessity of treatment. In
addition, a wounded soldiers unsupported statement could be
accepted in unusual or extenuating circumstances when, in the
opinion of the officer making the award, no corroborative
evidence was obtainable. However, the statement would be
substantiated if possible.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
described in the letters prepared by the Air Force offices of
primary which are attached at Exhibits C and D.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPS recommends denial of the applicants request for the
Silver Star (SS), indicating there is no error or an injustice
and the applicants entitlement to the SS could not be verified.
The SS is awarded to service members who served with the United
States (US) Armed Forces, who distinguished themselves while
engaged in action against the enemy of the US, engaged in
military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign
force; or while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in
an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which is
not a belligerent party. However, retirees and veterans may
pursue award of the SS under the provisions of Title 10, Section
1130, United States Code. The law allows for submission of
award recommendations (and the upgrading of previously approved
awards) without regard to any previously imposed time
constraints for submission if referred by a Member of Congress.
The requests must be referred to the Secretary of the Air Force
by a Member of Congress through the Secretary of the Air Force
Liaison Office. In order for a request to be reasonably
considered under the provision of this law, the following award
package must contain a reconstructed award recommendation, a
narrative citation of the action(s) for which the airman is
being recognized and eyewitness statements attesting to the
act(s) of valor or service performed, sworn affidavits,
certificates, and any other related documentation. As for his
request for award of the PH medal, there was no medical
documentation to substantiate the applicant was injured or was
treated for an injury as the result of enemy action and the
Purple Heart Review Board (PHRB) disapproved the applicants
request for award of the PH Medal.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPS evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSOR recommends denial indicating there is no evidence of
an error or injustice with respect to the applicants request to
correct his DD Form 214 to reflect he received wounds as the
result of enemy action. While a review of the applicants
medical records revealed he had an operation on his nose at
Andrews AFB, there is no documentation to substantiate where and
how the injury occurred and if the injury incurred as the result
of enemy action.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPSOR evaluation is at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
During a mortar attack he sustained lacerations on his face,
cheek, a broken nose and was knocked unconscious. There was no
medical help in the field. Upon returning to the base he found
a medic who gave him some pills for the pain. He walked around
for weeks with a swollen face and broken nose. He finally had
nose surgery while stationed at Andrews AFB.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit F.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. While the
applicant contends he should have been awarded the Silver Star,
other than his own uncorroborated assertions, he has provided no
evidence whatsoever to indicate that he was recommended for, or
should have been awarded, the Silver Star. As for his requests
related to the Purple Heart (PH) Medal and corrections to his DD
Form 214 to reflect he was subjected to enemy action, we do not
find the evidence presented sufficient to conclude he is the
victim of an error or injustice in this regard. While the
applicant has provided copies of correspondence from the
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) relating to his combined
disability rating, said correspondence does not even describe
these disabilities, let alone indicate to us whether or not they
could have been incurred at the hands of the enemy. While we
are not unmindful or unappreciative of the applicants service
to our Nation, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we
find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-02771 in Executive Session on 14 May 13, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 May 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPS, dated 3 Nov 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOR, dated 5 Apr 13.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 Apr 13.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 23 Apr 13, w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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