AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-00732
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The reduction in rank to sergeant (Sgt, E-4) that he received
pursuant to a nonjudicial punishment action be set aside and his
rank be restored to staff sergeant (SSgt, E-5).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His record had been outstanding for seven years.
The punishment was overly severe and harsh. At the time of the
Article 15, the Numbered Air Force determined that the
punishment was overly severe and therefore returned the Article
15 for corrections. However, all of their records on the matter
have been destroyed. Even with the amount of time that has
passed the injustice of his reduction in rank needs to be
corrected.
In support of his request, the applicant provides a personal
statement, copies of his DD Form 214, Report of Transfer or
Discharge; AF Forms 1098, Personnel Action Request, and his
Airman Performance Reports.
His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_______________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 5 Jun 1964, the applicant entered the Regular Air Force and
was progressively promoted to the rank of SSgt with a date of
rank of 1 Aug 1967.
On 5 Dec 1967, his commander changed his status from present for
duty to absent without leave (AWOL).
The applicant remained on AWOL status until 8 Dec 1967 when he
voluntarily returned to duty.
On 13 Dec 1967, he was reduced in rank from SSgt to Sgt as a
result of an Article 15 action.
On 7 Jun 1968, he was honorably discharged at the expiration of
his term of service in the rank of Sgt.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application,
extracted from the applicant's military records, are contained
in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of the Air
Force at Exhibit D.
_______________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends the Board deny the applicant’s request as
untimely or on the merits. JAJM states he does not assert that
his Article 15 was unjust or inappropriate, but instead merely
advocates that his rank should be restored because the
punishment was overly harsh and severe. He also claims that the
Numbered Air Force returned the Article 15 action because of the
punishment's severity. Despite his assertions, there is nothing
in his case file to suggest that the Article 15 was found
legally insufficient because the Numbered Air Force determined
it was overly severe. Instead, his records indicate that he was
reduced in rank because of an Article 15. If the Article 15 was
declared legally insufficient, then this reduction in rank would
not be reflected in his records. The commander at the time of
this nonjudicial punishment action had the best opportunity to
evaluate the evidence in this case. With that perspective, the
commander exercised the discretion that the applicant granted
him when the applicant accepted the Article 15 and found the
nonjudicial punishment appropriate in this case.
The applicant does not make a compelling argument that the Board
should overturn the commander's original, nonjudicial punishment
decision on the basis of injustice. The commander's punishment
decision was well with the limits of the commander's authority
and discretion.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSOE defers to JAJM’s recommendation of denial. DPSOE
states the application has not been filed within the three-year
time limitation imposed by AFI 36-2603, Air Force Board for
Correction of Military Records (AFBCMR). In addition to being
untimely under the statute of limitations, the applicant's
request may also be dismissed under the equitable doctrine of
laches, which denies relief to one who has unreasonably and
inexcusably delayed asserting a claim. Laches consists of two
elements: Inexcusable delay and prejudice to the Air Force
resulting there from. In the applicant's case, he waited over
44 years after discharge before he petitioned the AFBCMR.
The complete DPSOE evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_______________________________________________________________
2
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 6 Nov 2012, copies of the Air Force evaluations were
forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within
30 days. As of this date, no response has been received by this
office (Exhibit E).
_______________________________________________________________
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THE BOARD:
After careful consideration of the evidence of record, we find
the application untimely. The applicant did not file within
three years after the alleged error or injustice was discovered
as required by Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552 and
Air Force Instruction 36-2603. The applicant has not shown a
sufficient reason for the delay in filing on a matter now dating
back almost 45 years. We are also not persuaded the record
raises issues of error or injustice which require resolution on
the merits. Despite his assertions, there is nothing in his
case file to suggest that the Article 15 was found legally
insufficient because the Numbered Air Force determined it was
overly severe. Instead, his records indicate that he was
reduced in rank because of an Article 15. Therefore, in view of
the above, we cannot conclude it would be in the interest of
justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to file in a timely
manner.
________________________________________________________________
DECISION OF THE BOARD:
The application was not timely filed and it would not be in the
interest of justice to waive the untimeliness. It is the
decision of the Board, therefore, to reject the application as
untimely.
________________________________________________________________
3
The following members of the Board considered this application
in Executive Session on 11 Dec 2012, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in AFBCMR BC-
2012-00732:
Exhibit A. DD Forms 149, dated 22 Feb 2012, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 11 Oct 2012.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOE, dated 17 Oct 2012.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 6 Nov 2012.
Panel Chair
4
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