DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-00689
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His minor son be reflected as the beneficiary on his Reserve
Component Survivor Benefit Plan (RCSBP) at the full retired pay
level.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
When he retired in 1997 he was single and had no minor
dependents and had no reason to make an RCSBP election.
Therefore, he had no knowledge of the RCSBP program. In 2002,
he called HQ Air Reserve Personnel Center (ARPC), well within
one year of his new marriage, to obtain a copy of his DD Form
214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty,
update his records and sign his wife and stepdaughter up for
appropriate benefits. At no time did the technician mention or
explain RCSBP procedures or offer to send application documents
and he assumed he had taken the appropriate steps to ensure his
retirement would automatically transfer to his spouse upon his
death.
While going through his divorce, he again contacted ARPC to
ascertain procedures to ensure his minor son, born 15 June 2007,
receive his retirement annuity in the event of his death. The
ARPC Technician explained the RCSBP program and informed him,
(inaccurately), that although his son was ineligible for RCSBP
benefit at that time, he (the applicant) would be able to list
him as his beneficiary upon his divorce which is considered a
“significant life event.” His divorce was finalized on
18 January 2012.
The ARPC Entitlements Section indicated his son was not
currently entitled to the RCSBP benefit because he did not
originally identify his spouse as the RCSBP beneficiary within
one year of their marriage which voids divorce as a “significant
life event” for the purposes of changing his election to reflect
his son as the RCSBP beneficiary. He made several calls to ARPC
to obtain documents and verify procedures and explained his
situation to each customer service technician he spoke to but he
was not informed that his son was ineligible until he faxed the
DD Form 2656-6, Survivor Benefit Plan Election Change
Certificate, to the Entitlements Section then called to verify
its receipt on 8 February 2012.
He served his country honorably on active duty for more than
13 years and as an Air Force Reserve member for an additional
7 years. He made a good faith effort to ensure his dependents
received the retirement benefits his service provided. He
received inadequate and inaccurate information and guidance
which has resulted in the current situation. He respectfully
requests this injustice be corrected to ensure his 4-year-old
son is properly taken care of in the event of his death.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of his
correspondence documents with ARPC as well as a copy of his DD
Form 2656-6.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Information submitted by the applicant reflects he retired from
the Air Force Reserves on 29 May 1997 in the grade of Captain,
(O-3).
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ ARPC/DPTT recommends denial. DPTT states the applicant was
notified of his eligibility to participate in the RCSBP program
on 11 September 1997 via certified mail. The package was sent
to the applicant’s address at that time and the applicant signed
the receipt for the notification package on 24 September 1997.
The applicant made no election at that time and effective
23 December, 1997, as prescribed by Title 10 USC, Section 1448;
he was automatically enrolled in Option A, “Decline to make an
election until age 60.” The applicant’s records reflected no
dependents at that time.
In 2002, when the applicant married his spouse and acquired a
stepdaughter he stated that he contacted ARPC about updating his
dependents information for RCSBP benefits within one year of his
marriage as required by law. He also stated he wrote a letter
to confirm the conversation with ARPC personnel about his
request. ARPC has no record of receiving this document. The
applicant acknowledged that he was not informed about providing
his marriage certificate nor completing the required paperwork
to designate his eligible dependents for RCSBP coverage but he
believed his spouse and stepdaughter were covered under the
RCSBP program at that time.
2
because
of
his
election
automatic
ARPC was not notified of the birth of his son within one year of
the event as required by law. According to Title 10 USC,
Section 1448, (3) (A) (iii), any such election must be written,
signed, by the person making the election, and received by the
Secretary concerned within one year after the date of the event.
On 18 January 2012, the applicant submitted his divorce decree
and a DD Form 2656-6 to ARPC. The DD Form 2656-6 reflected a
change of RCSBP election to full and immediate coverage for
child only. The applicant was informed that his election was
invalid
declining
participation until age 60. He stated that he was consistently
misinformed by ARPC personnel about updating his RCSBP election
based on his life changing events. As prescribed by law Title
10 USC, 1448(a)(5)(A)(B), “a person who is not married and has
no dependent child upon becoming eligible to participate in the
Plan but who later marries or acquires a dependent child may
elect to participate in the Plan within one year after the date
of the event.”
The complete ARPC/DPTT evaluation, with attachments, is at
Exhibit B.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant states while he has no additional evidence to
provide, he respectfully disagrees with the ARPC analysis which
relies heavily on rules that may be familiar to ARPC personnel,
but are somewhat arcane to those who are no longer closely
associated with the Reserve Personnel system. When he retired
in 1997 he had no dependents and therefore, had no need to
memorize the various requirements associated with the RCSBP
program.
The applicant reiterates his contention that he contacted ARPC
within a year of his marriage. He acknowledges that ARPC’s
analysis that he did not report his son’s birth in 2007 is
valid. However, based on his conversation with the ARPC
technician in 2002, he believed his son was not eligible for any
benefits except Base Exchange and Commissary privileges which
were not really pertinent for an infant. He believed that in
the event of his death his, then, wife would receive his retired
pay to assist with his son’s upbringing.
The events leading up to the current situation occurred 5, 10,
and 13 years after he retired and he therefore relied heavily on
the ARPC Customer Service Personnel to help him navigate a
system that was not a daily presence in his life. In hindsight
he should have asked more questions and verified the information
he received, but it is clear that he made a sincere effort and
unfortunately received inaccurate and incomplete guidance. He
urges the Board to please consider this as his AFBCMR
application is reviewed. He hopes to utilize his retirement
3
benefits and see his young son well into adulthood. However, if
anything should happen to him before then, this single benefit
provided to his young son would be the greatest gift he could
give him and it would be a fitting culmination of his 20 years
of military service.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachment, is at
Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice warranting
corrective action regarding the applicant’s election of Survivor
Benefit Plan, child-only coverage. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the
case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of
the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its
rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has
not been the victim of an error or injustice. While the
applicant’s circumstance is regrettable, we are not persuaded by
the evidence provided that the applicant exercised due diligence
regarding RCSBP coverage for his dependent son. Therefore, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application
BC-2012-00689 in Executive Session on 25 October 2012, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
4
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149 dated 10 February 2012, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, ARPC/DPTT, dated 23 March 2012, w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 30 March 2012.
Exhibit D. Letter, Applicant, dated 13 April 2012, w/atch.
Panel Chair
5
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