RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-01767
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He earned the DFC by virtue of the 60 combat missions he flew in
a B-25 bomber and perhaps was overlooked for the DFC.
In support of his request, the applicant provides documents
extracted from his military personnel records and congressional
documentation.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant's military personnel records were destroyed by fire
in 1973 at the National Personnel Record Center (NPRC) in St.
Louis, Missouri. The available records provided by the applicant
indicate the following.
The applicant a former member of the Army Air Corps who entered
active duty on 31 July 1942 served in the Asiatic-Pacific Theatre
from 28 June 1943 to 2 December 1944 as a Radio Operator Mechanic
Gunner. He completed a total of 60 combat missions, totaling 252
hours. He participated in the Northern Solomons, Bismark
Archipelago, New Guinea, and Philippine Islands campaigns. His
Enlisted Record and Report of Separation, issued in conjunction
with his 14 July 1945 release from active duty, reflects he was
awarded the Purple Heart, Good Conduct Medal, and Air Medal with
9 Oak Leaf Clusters.
On 14 July 1945, the applicant was honorably discharged in the
grade of technical sergeant under the provisions of AR 615-365
Convenience of the Government, RR 1-1 (Demobilization). He
served 1 year 4 months and 27 days of continental service and
1 year 6 months and 17 days of foreign service.
The DFC was established by Congress on 2 July 1926 and is awarded
to any officer or enlisted person of the Armed Forces of the
United States who shall have distinguished her/himself in actual
combat in support of operations by heroism or extraordinary
achievement while participating in an aerial flight.
During the period in question, the 13th Air Force had an
established policy whereby a DFC was awarded upon the completion
of 500 combat hours; destruction of the 2nd or 5th enemy aircraft
(any type aircraft), or destruction of an enemy vessel (Bomber).
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIDRA recommends denial. DPSIDRA states they were able to
verify the applicants entitlement to the American Campaign Medal
(ACM) and the World War II Victory Medal (WWIIVM). His record
will be updated by the appropriate office.
Under the Fiscal Year 1996 National Defense Authorization Act
(NDAA), Section 526, which was enacted into law on 10 February
1996, the original or reconstructed written award recommendation
is required for the recommended individual. The recommendation
must be made by someone, other than the member himself,
preferably the commander or supervisor at the time of the act of
achievement, with firsthand knowledge of the members
accomplishments. If someone has firsthand knowledge of the
applicants accomplishments and achievements, he may act as the
recommending official. The recommendation must include the name
of the decoration (i.e. DFC), reason for recognition (heroism,
achievement, or meritorious service), inclusive dates of the act,
and a narrative description of the act. The recommending
official must sign the recommendation. Also, a proposed citation
is required and any chain of command endorsements are encouraged.
Any statements from fellow comrades, eyewitness statements
attesting to the act, sworn affidavits, and other documentation
substantiating the recommendation should be included with the
package.
In accordance with the 1996 NDAA Rules, a recommendation made by
someone with firsthand knowledge within the applicants chain of
command, certified eyewitness statement(s), and a proposed
citation have not been provided or located within the applicants
official military records. Furthermore, the applicant cannot
recommend himself for entitlement to the DFC.
The DPSIDRA complete evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit
B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The senior vice commander of the American Legion Post #374 on
behalf of the applicant states that the applicant flew
60 missions. During one of the missions, he was shot down and
the applicants father received a letter stating he was missing
in action in Japan. While overseas he helped save the lives of
U.S. soldiers and those from other countries.
The complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. The
applicants contentions are duly noted; however, after reviewing
the evidence of record and the supporting statement we agree with
the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary
responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our
conclusion the applicant has not provided evidence showing his
entitlement to the DFC. The Board would like to point out that
the requirements for award of the DFC in accordance with the 1996
NDAA Rules include a recommendation made by someone with
firsthand knowledge within the applicants chain of command,
certified eyewitness statement(s), and a proposed citation. The
personal sacrifice he endured for our country is noted; however,
insufficient evidence has been presented to warrant corrective
action. Therefore, other than the administrative corrections
(ACM and the WWIIVM) to his records, we find no basis to
recommend granting the additional relief sought.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-01767 in Executive Session on 10 February 2011,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-01767 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 April 2010, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSIDRA, dated 14 July 2010, w/atch.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 30 July 2010.
Exhibit D. Letter, Applicant, dated 10 August 2010, w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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