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AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2008-00700
Original file (BC-2008-00700.doc) Auto-classification: Denied

                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
             AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

      IN THE MATTER OF:            DOCKET NUMBER:  BC-2008-00700
            INDEX CODE: 110.00
                                  COUNSEL:  NONE
                                        HEARING DESIRED:  NO

___________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

1.  Her deceased son's records be corrected to  reflect  he  was  still  on
active duty at the time of his death.

2.  She be authorized the additional death gratuity payment of $150,000.

___________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

On 30 August 2003, her son was retired due to his  imminent  death.   As  a
result of his retirement, his beneficiary immediately became ineligible  to
receive an additional death gratuity of $150,000.  Since his death  various
laws have changed that would entitle surviving family members to  both  the
Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) monthly annuity payments and  additional  death
gratuity.

In support of  her  request,  the  applicant  submits  copies  of  personal
letters, a copy of DD Form 1300, Report  of  Casualty,  copies  of  letters
regarding an SGLI increase and her  sons  Department  of  Veterans  Affairs
(DVA) Rating Decision.

Her complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.

___________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

The decedent was divorced, had a dependent child, and was assigned to Eglin
Air Force Base prior to being placed on the  Temporary  Disability  Retired
List (TDRL) with  a  100%  disability  rating  on  30 August  2003.   On  4
September 2003, the applicant was briefed on the options and effects of the
SBP and requested an election for child-only coverage based on full retired
pay be established on his behalf.  On 7 September 2003, the former  service
member died  and  on  1 October  2003,  the  Secretary  of  the  Air  Force
authorized the election to be retroactively established.  His son began and
continues to receive SBP monthly payments of $1,108.

___________________________________________________________________


AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

HQ AFPC/DPSIAR recommends no corrective action be taken that would endanger
the decedent’s son’s entitlement to SBP payments.  DPSIAR states that prior
to enactment of Public Law (PL) 107-107 (28 December  2001),  SBP  was  not
authorized for survivors of members who died on  active  duty,  unless  the
member had 20 years of active service prior to his or her death.  Following
PL 107-107, survivors became entitled to SBP for any death on  active  duty
in which it was determined that the death was in the line of duty (ILOD) on
or after 10 September 2001.  A child is an eligible SBP  beneficiary  until
18, 22 if a full-time student or until marriage at any age.  In  the  event
the Board grants relief, neither his son's eligibility  for  SBP  payments,
nor the amount would be affected  unless  the  former  member's  death  was
determined to not be ILOD.  If not ILOD there would be  no  entitlement  to
SBP as the former member only had 17 years of service at the  time  he  was
placed on the TDRL.  DPSIAR recommends no corrective action be  taken  that
would endanger the decedent’s son’s entitlement to SBP payments.

The complete DPSIAR evaluation is at Exhibit B.

HQ AFPC/DPWC recommends denial of the applicant’s request for an additional
death gratuity payment.  DPWC states PL 109-l63 authorized an  increase  in
the amount of death gratuity payable to $100,000 minus any gratuity payment
previously paid.  The increase in payment was retroactive to  the  eligible
beneficiaries of service members who died on or after 7  October  2001  who
were not already in receipt of total death gratuity payments  of  $100,000.
In addition to those service members  who  died  on  active  duty,  service
members whose death occurred within 120  days  from  retirement  and  whose
death is determined service-connected by the DVA are also eligible for  the
additional payment.  Since the former member's death  occurred  within  120
days from retirement and was deemed service-connected, his son was paid the
increased retroactive death gratuity payment of $88,000 on  27  June  2006.
The law also authorized an additional death gratuity payment in the  amount
of $150,000.  This payment was also retroactive for eligible  beneficiaries
of service members who died on or after 7 October 2001 through 11 May 2005.
 However, the service member must have been serving on active duty  at  the
time of their death in order for the beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  to  be
eligible for the additional SGLI payment.  Under this provision of the  law
the former member’s son is not eligible for the  additional  SGLI  gratuity
payment since he was not on active duty at  the  time  of  his  death.   In
compliance with public Law 109-163, all 120-day retirees or separatees were
not eligible for the additional death gratuity payment.   Therefore,  there
is no evidence of an error or injustice.

The complete DPWC evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.

___________________________________________________________________


APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the  applicant  on  13
June 2008 for review and comment within 30 days.   As  of  this  date,  this
office has received no response (Exhibit D).

___________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by  existing  law  or
regulations.

2.  The application was timely filed.

3.  Insufficient relevant evidence has been  presented  to  demonstrate  the
existence of an  error  or  injustice.   After  a  thorough  review  of  the
evidence  of  record  and  applicant's  complete  submission,  we  are   not
persuaded that the former member’s records should be  corrected  to  reflect
his death occurred while on active duty  or  corrected  in  a  manner  which
would allow entitlement to additional benefits that have  been  subsequently
authorized by law.  The decision to retire  her  son  due  to  his  imminent
death appears to have been the appropriate decision  to  make  at  the  time
under existing laws, which provided for  entitlements  that  were  the  most
beneficial and advantageous to the former  member’s  surviving  son  at  the
time.  The applicant’s case has undergone an exhaustive review by  AFPC/DPWC
and we did not find the evidence  provided,  sufficient  to  overcome  their
assessment of the case.  Therefore we agree with the rationale expressed  as
the basis for our decision that the applicant  has  failed  to  sustain  her
burden of proof of the existence of an error  or  injustice  in  this  case.
Absent persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling  basis  to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.

___________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:

The applicant be notified that the evidence presented  did  not  demonstrate
the existence of  error  or  injustice;  that  the  application  was  denied
without  a  personal  appearance;  and  that  the  application   will   only
be reconsidered  upon the submission of newly discovered  relevant  evidence
not considered with this application.

___________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number  BC-2008-
00700 in Executive Session on 25 September 2008,  under  the  provisions  of
AFI 36-2603:

                 Mr. Michael J. Novel, Panel Chair
                 Mr. Garry G. Sauner, Member
                 Ms. Elwood C. Lewis III, Member

The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number  BC-
2008-00700 was considered:

    Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 31 January 2008, w/atchs.
    Exhibit B   Letter, AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 4 April 2008.
    Exhibit C   Letter, AFPC/DPWC, not dated, w/atchs.
    Exhibit D.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 13 June 2008.




            MICHAEL J. NOVEL
            Panel Chair

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