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AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2006-01577A
Original file (BC-2006-01577A.doc) Auto-classification: Denied

ADDENDUM TO
                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
             AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

IN THE MATTER OF:      DOCKET NUMBER:  BC-2006-01577
            INDEX CODE:  128.00
            COUNSEL:  NONE
            HEARING DESIRED:  NO

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

He be awarded the additional  10  percent  retirement  pay  for  an  act  of
extraordinary heroism.

_________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

On 16 May 08, the applicant submitted an application requesting that  he  be
awarded the Medal of Valor (MOV), for an act of heroism in  which  he  saved
another airman's life during World War II.  He also requested he be  awarded
the  Prisoner  of  War  (POW)  medal.   His  records  were  administratively
corrected to include the POW medal.  On 8 Nov 06, the Board  did  not  agree
that the MOV was warranted, but did approve  award  of  the  Airman's  Medal
(AM) for his heroic act.

Through his congressman, the applicant is now requesting  he  be  considered
for the extra 10 percent in retired pay which is  authorized  for  deeds  of
extraordinary heroism.  His complete  submission,  with  attachments  is  at
Exhibit G.

_________________________________________________________________

AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

SAF/MRBP recommends  the  requested  relief  be  denied.   MRBP  states  the
applicable Air Force Instruction (AFI) reflects that deeds of  extraordinary
heroism may entitle an enlisted member  to  receive  10  percent  additional
retired pay, but is only automatic for recipients of  the  Medal  of  Honor,
the Air Force Cross or an equal Army or Navy decoration.   There  are  three
other awards that the Secretary can consider an individual for a 10  percent
increase in retirement pay based on extraordinary heroism: the Silver  Star,
the Distinguished Flying Cross for heroism in a noncombat  action,  and  the
AM.

The Air Force Board for Correction of  Military  Records  (AFBCMR)  did  not
consider him for the additional 10 percent  retirement  pay  when  reviewing
his application.  Table 2.1 in the governing AFI reflects the AM is  awarded
strictly for heroism and must meet  the  criteria  highlighted  in  note  10
"Involving voluntary risk of life  under  conditions  other  than  those  of
conflict with an armed enemy of the  US.   The  saving  of  a  life  or  the
success of the voluntary heroic act is not  essential.   Do  not  award  for
normal performance of duties."

Based on  the  documentation  provided  by  the  applicant,  the  Air  Force
Decorations Board would  not  have  considered  the  applicant  for  the  AM
because his actions did not meet the criteria for  the  award.   This  event
was clearly  under  conditions  involving  conflict  with  an  armed  enemy.
Additionally, while Mr. B--- may consider the applicant a  hero  for  saving
his life, the Air Force bases heroism on an individual  voluntarily  risking
their own life to save another.  There is no documentation contained in  the
submission that asserts he was in any additional danger or risk of death  by
pushing Mr. B--- out the door of their crippled aircraft, before  he  jumped
out himself.  Just pushing someone out an airplane door certainly  does  not
rise to the level of  "extraordinary"  heroism  required  to  warrant  a  10
percent increase in retirement pay.

SAF/MRBP's complete evaluation is at Exhibit H.

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

The applicant responded stating that on  24 Dec  44,  his  group  was  on  a
bombing mission  over  Germany  and  encountered  enemy  ground  fire.   The
aircraft was hit and the bail out bell was sounded, the engine and bomb  bay
were on fire.  There  was  smoke  was  everywhere.   The  waist  gunner  had
already bailed out and R. B. was down from his position with his  chute  on.
He  was  stumbling  around  with  his  hand  over  his  bloodied  face   and
disoriented.  When a bomber with full payload is on fire, and  the  bell  to
bail out has sounded, a soldier knows that his life may  last  seconds.   He
supposed he could have bailed out and left R. B. to find the exit.   But  he
had to try to save R. B. before the bomb bay exploded, the aircraft was  hit
again or they hit the ground.  He remembers grabbing R. B. and  pushing  him
out, then jumping.  They all got separated and he ended up as a POW/MIA.

His complete response is at Exhibit J.

_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

After  careful  consideration  of   the   applicant’s   request   and   the
documentation submitted in support of his appeal, we find  it  insufficient
to warrant additional relief.  The 10 percent increase in retirement pay is
authorized for awards received for acts  of  "extraordinary"  heroism.   In
previous consideration of this case we believed his actions to  be  heroic.
However, we found no substantive evidence  before  us  then,  and  are  not
persuaded by his assertions or the evidence provided along with his current
submission that his actions on the day in question rose  to  the  level  of
"extraordinary," as required for  award  of  the  10  percent  increase  in
retired pay.  Therefore, it is our determination  that  the  applicant  has
failed to sustain his burden of proof of  the  existence  of  an  error  or
injustice requiring further correction to his military records.  In view of
the above, we find no compelling basis to  recommend  granting  the  relief
sought in this application.

________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number  BC-2006-
01577 in Executive Session on 3 Jun 08, under  the  provisions  of  AFI  36-
2603:

      Ms. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
      Ms. Patricia R. Collins, Member
      Ms. Barbara R. Murray, Member

The following documentary evidence was considered:

      Exhibit F. Record of Proceedings, dated 25 Jan 07, w/exhibits.
      Exhibit G. Congressional Letter, dated 29 Jan 08, w/atchs.
      Exhibit H. Letter, SAF/MRBP, dated 7 Apr 08.
      Exhibit I. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 15 Apr 08.
      Exhibit J. Letter, Applicant, dated 11 May 08.




                                             CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
                                             Panel Chair

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