RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2002-01096
INDEX CODE: 110.00
APPLICANT COUNSEL: None
SSN HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His reenlistment code be changed to allow him to re-enlist the Air
Force.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His diagnosis of exercised induced asthma was erroneous.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 27 December 1997, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force
as an airman basic for a period of four years. He served as a
Aircraft Structural Maintenance Journeyman.
The applicant, in 1999, experienced a variety of ailments to include
neck and back pain, headaches and light-headedness that were
aggravated by wearing the protective equipment he was required to wear
for his job. The applicant was diagnosed as having a degenerated
intervertebral disc in his neck.
An occupational respirator medical evaluation was conducted on
2 November 1999 and it was noted that the applicant had not been using
the protective equipment for one month and his symptoms were
resolving. The applicant also reported that the ventilation system at
work was not functioning properly. During the evaluation the
applicant stated he experienced shortness of breath while he wore the
protective respirator equipment in the Spring of 1999 without
recurrence. The applicant also experienced a cough when running,
shortness of breath going up the stairs out of proportion to his young
age and prior level of fitness. The applicant’s pulmonary function
tests that were conducted in September 1998 and August 1999 were
compared and
revealed a mild reduction in the applicant’s lung capacity. Based on
the symptoms the applicant was experiencing he was referred for
exercise testing to evaluate him for asthma. The exercise test
revealed a 13 percent reduction in his one-second forced expiratory
volume which resolved with treatment with inhaled medication used to
reverse bronchospasm. He was diagnosed with mild exercise induced
asthma. On 7 December 1999, the applicant was restricted from duty
that required him to use the respirator on the basis of his
respiratory condition. A medical evaluation board (MEB) was convened
on 8 December 1999. The MEB referred him to the Physical Evaluation
Board (PEB). The PEB found the applicant’s condition to be unfitting
for continued service and disability retired the applicant with a 10
percent disability rating (discharge with severance pay). The
applicant agreed with the findings of the PEB.
Applicant was honorably discharged on 6 March 2000, with severance pay
with a disability rating of 10 percent. He served two years, two
months and eight days of active service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief Medical Consultant, AFBCMR, states the Air Force medical
standards regarding asthma are very strict, and even mild asthma is a
disqualifying condition for continued service, even if it does not
directly interfere with the individuals work performance. The
military’s experience with asthma has been that it limits the
individual’s ability for deployment and overseas assignments due to
the problems with disease flare ups when in an uncontrolled
environment. In addition to being diagnosed with mild exercise
induced bronchospasm, he was also diagnosed with degeneration of one
of the intervertebral discs in his neck. A condition, such as this,
with frequent absences from work, is deemed an unfitting condition for
continued active service.
The applicant contends that he does not have exercise induced asthma.
He has provided documentation from a civilian pulmonary specialist
that supports his contention. The Medical Consultant further states a
more detailed review of the applicant’s case found that his diagnosis
was based on the exercise test. The Air Force pulmonary specialist
reviewed the test and interpreted it as negative, thus, confirming the
impression of the civilian specialist’s that there were additional
technical problems limiting the validity of the test. With an
equivocal exercise test, many lung specialists recommend a more
specific test such as the methacholine challenge test (or a histamine
challenge test). This was not done in the applicant’s case. Another
consideration is whether the applicant was exposed to noxious fumes at
work as a result of the faulty ventilation system at work. However,
no evidence was presented showing whether or not
the applicant’s work environment had been evaluated for exposure of
fumes from a faulty ventilation system.
The Medical Consultant further states it appears there was an
insufficient evaluation to properly diagnose asthma or exercise
induced asthma, and the MEB process proceeded with incomplete and
inaccurate information. It is likely the applicant does not have
asthma and his respiratory symptoms at the time may have been related
to occupational exposures.
The Medical Consultant recommends the applicant’s request to have his
RE code changed be reconsidered and granted. The Medical Consultant
further recommends the applicant undergo a pulmonary evaluation with a
methacholine challenge test (or histamine challenge test) and an
orthopedic evaluation of his spine. Furthermore, if the reenlistment
RE code upgrade is granted, the applicant must meet all medical
standards for reenlistment.
A copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
HQ AETC/SGPS reviewed the applicant’s request and recommends the
applicant, at his expense, obtain a full methacoline challenge test
and if the result is negative, a waiver to re-enter active duty will
be considered. However, if the test is in anyway positive the
previous medical disqualification will be sustained (Exhibit D).
HQ AFPC/DPPAE, also reviewed the application and states the applicant
was separated with an RE code of 2Q, “Personnel medically retired or
discharged.” They further state that based on the BCMR Medical
Consultant’s evaluation, they concur that the RE code should be
changed. They recommend the applicant’s RE code be changed to a “3K.”
A copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on
10 January 2003, for review and response. As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice to warrant partial relief. The
AFBCMR Medical Consultant indicates he believes there was an
insufficient evaluation of the applicant’s condition to properly
diagnose asthma or exercise induced asthma and, as such, the MEB
process proceeded with incomplete and inaccurate information. The
Medical Consultant believes that it is likely the applicant does not
have asthma and his respiratory symptoms during the contested time
period may have been related to occupational exposures in his job as
an aircraft structural maintenance journeyman. However, based on the
available evidence we cannot determine with any degree of certainty
whether the applicant’s present medical condition may or may not be
unfitting. Therefore, while we note the recommendations of both the
Medical Consultant and the office of primary responsibility to change
the applicant’s RE code, we are reluctant to grant an RE code that
allows reenlistment when the applicant may prove to be unfit. We
believe the most appropriate action at this point is that the
applicant undergo a complete medical assessment, to include a
pulmonary evaluation with full methacholine challenge or histamine
challenge test and a full orthopedic evaluation to ascertain the
underlying cause of his neck and back pain. Invitational orders
should be issued allowing the applicant to be medically evaluated at
Wilford Hall Medical Center to determine if he is able to meet
military service medical requirements. This will also afford him the
opportunity to demonstrate or provide evidence of his alleged
fitness. The medical determination as to whether or not he is fit
for military duty will then be forwarded to this Board for final
consideration. We therefore recommend the applicant’s records be
corrected to the extent indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that invitational orders
be issued authorizing travel via aeromedical airlift to Wilford Hall
USAF Medical Center, Texas, within 120 days of this decision for the
purpose of evaluation of his medical condition, to include a pulmonary
evaluation with methacholine challenge or histamine challenge testing,
and an orthopedic evaluation of his spine, and that the results of the
evaluation be forwarded to the Air Force Board for Correction of
Military Records at the earliest practicable date so that all
necessary and appropriate actions may be completed.
It is further directed that the charges for the physical examination
be waived.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2002-01096 in Executive Session on 25 March 2003, under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Robert S. Boyd, Panel Chair
Ms. Ann-Cecile McDermott
Mr. James A. Wolffe, Member
All members voted to correct the records as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Feb 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated
13 May 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AETC/SGPS, dated 24 Sep 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPAE, dated 2 Jan 03.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 10 Jan 03.
ROBERT S. BOYD
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2002-01096
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having reviewed and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction for Military Records and under the
authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116)
it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, SSN, be corrected to show that
invitational orders be issued authorizing travel via aeromedical
airlift to Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Texas, within 120 days of
this decision for the purpose of evaluation of his medical condition,
to include a pulmonary evaluation with methacholine challenge or
histamine challenge testing, and an orthopedic evaluation of his
spine, and that the results of the evaluation be forwarded to the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records at the earliest
practicable date so that all necessary and appropriate actions may be
completed.
It is further directed that the charges for the physical
examination be, and hereby are, waived.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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