RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-00247
INDEX CODE: 126.04
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: Yes
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. The punishment imposed upon him under Article 15, Uniform Code of
Military Justice (UCMJ), dated 11 April 1995, be set aside.
2. His rank of staff sergeant (SSgt) be restored.
3. His reenlistment eligibility (RE) code be changed to one that allows
him to be eligible for the Voluntary Separations Incentive (VSI) and
Special Separation Benefit (SSB) Program entitlements.
4. He be awarded the Air Force Commendation Medal (1st Oak Leaf Cluster)
(AFCM, 1OLC) and the Air Force Good Conduct Medal (3rd Oak Leaf Cluster)
(AFGCM, 3OLC).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The first accusation did not happen and the second incident was not
offensive or harassment until that person was to be terminated. This is a
clear case of retaliation and did not warrant these proceedings. He was to
be separated from the Air Force on 1 June 1995 under the VSI. He was
selected to receive the AFCM, 1OLC, and the AFGCM, 3OLC. He was reduced in
rank to senior airman with a reduction in pay and forfeit all of the above.
He still continues to serve very proudly in the Air Force Reserve (AFRES)
as a SSgt.
In support of his request, he submits a personal statement, Request and
Authorization for Separation, Article 15 and documentation, Character
References, and Enlisted Performance Reports.
Applicant's complete submission is attached at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 11 April 1995, the applicant was notified of his commander's intent to
impose nonjudicial punishment upon him for (1) on or about 15 July 1994 and
15 August 1994, unlawfully touching M--- R--- C--- on her left breast,
shoulders, and back with his hands, and (2) on or about 20 October 1994,
orally communicate to L--- E--- certain indecent language.
On 14 April 1995, after consulting with counsel, the applicant waived his
right to a trial by court-martial, requested a personal appearance and
submitted a written presentation.
On 1 May 1995, the applicant’s commander found that he did commit one or
more of the offenses alleged and imposed the following punishment:
reduction to the grade of senior airman, with a new date of rank of 1 May
1995, and forfeiture of $661.00 pay. The forfeiture was suspended until 3
November 1995.
Applicant did appeal the punishment; however, the appeal was denied on 19
May 1995. The Article 15 was filed in his Unfavorable Information File
(UIF).
The applicant had an approved separation date of 1 June 1995 under VSI.
Due to a RE code of 2J-Under investigation by military or civilian
authority, the outcome of which may result in discharge or court-martial
action, his VSI was withdrawn. IAW the policy of the FY95 VSI program, a
member with an RE code of 2J was not eligible for the program.
EPR profile since 1990 reflects the following:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL
06 Mar 90 5
06 Mar 91 5
06 Mar 92 5
06 Mar 93 5
06 Mar 94 5
06 Mar 95 5
The applicant was awarded the AFGCM, Basic and AFGCM with 1 and 2 oak leaf
clusters.
The applicant was honorably discharged on 3 December 1995 in the grade of
senior airman, under AFI 36-3208, Completion of Required Active Service and
given an RE code of “1J.” RE Code “1J”
indicates “Eligible to reenlist but elects separation.” Applicant served a
total of 11 years, 10 months, and 14 days of total active military service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Associate Chief, Military Justice Division, Air Force Legal Services
Agency, reviewed the application and states that the facts of this case do
not warrant a set aside of the applicant’s Article 15. The Article 15 was
properly accomplished and the applicant was afforded all rights granted by
statute and regulation. The applicant was properly and thoroughly
represented by counsel and given ample opportunity to provide written
responses to the commander. The present assertion that the victim of the
offensive touching fabricated the incident because she was envious that her
former co-worker, the applicant’s wife, is now her supervisor, is not a
valid reason for setting aside the Article 15. There is no evidence that
the commander and the appellate authority were anything but neutral and
objective. It is at the commander’s discretion to determine if an offense
was committed. While it is commendable that the applicant apparently was
very remorseful that he used indecent language, the Article 15 punishment
remains today, as it was at the time it was imposed, a completely accurate
characterization of the applicant’s misconduct. His apparent ability to be
remorseful for his actions does not erase the fact that the commander,
after careful consideration, determined he deserved punishment. The
Article 15 punishment administered was within legal limits and was
appropriate to the offenses. It was not unjust or disproportionate. The
applicant’s assertion that he continues to serve very proudly in the
Reserves does not erase the fact that an appellate authority, after careful
consideration, determined that he deserved the Article 15. Setting aside
the Article 15 would diminish the value of the nonjudicial punishment
process. They recommend the application be denied.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and states he had obtained
counsel in November 1994 when the accusations came about, not in April
1995. The case was referred to a Special court-martial. It opened in
court on or about 28 March 1995. He did not initially accept the Article
15. The day after the court-martial opened, his Area Defense Council (ADC)
met with the
Judge Advocate (JA) of the legal office and reviewed his defense package.
The JA then dismissed the case and recommended an Article 15 be done
instead. At this point the investigation had been going on for over five
months and he needed it to be over to continue with the early separation on
1 June 1995. The ADC had told him that his commander would have to hear
all the witnesses and testimony just as if it would be in the court-martial
and would make a fair, honest decision. This is the only mistake that he
had made. After the Article 15 proceedings, he did some investigating. He
met with the Senior Enlisted Advisor of Luke AFB. The Senior Enlisted
Advisor told him that no commander in his 28-year career had ever dismissed
charges on an Article 15. In retrospect, he very well may have faired much
better in a court-martial. In his haste to end this matter, his commander
found him guilty, never mind eyewitnesses and testimony. He firmly
believes that he had a very strong chance of being acquitted. Of course,
so did the legal office or the charges would not have been withdrawn. He
did nothing unlawfully to anyone. The alleged victim claimed he fondled
her in front of a witness. The witness gave a personal appearance during
the Article 15 proceeding and a written statement saying that nothing had
occurred and she was never out of sight of him and the alleged victim. The
one time comment was not harassment or indecent. It was not brought to his
attention that it was offensive or bothered this alleged victim and was not
an issue until this person had been terminated by his spouse. After
reviewing the witnesses testimony, comments from fellow service members and
friends, he hopes that you will know that he did not commit the alleged
offenses. Grant him relief of this injustice. Remove the Article 15 from
his military records and allow him what he had worked for and deserves.
Applicant's complete response is attached at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, Retirements Branch, Directorate of Personnel Program Mgmt,
AFPC/DPPRR, reviewed the application and states that unless the AFBCMR
changes the RE code to one that was eligible under the FY95 VSI program,
the applicant remains ineligible. No errors or injustice occurred during
the processing or withdrawal of the applicant’s VSI. Therefore, they
recommend denial.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit E.
The Air Force Legal Service Agency, AFLSA/JAJM, reviewed the application
and states that no further review is necessary.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit F.
The Chief, Recognition Programs Branch, Promotions, Eval & Recognition Div,
AFPC/DPPPRA, reviewed the application and states the applicant has failed
to substantiate his claim for either the AFGCM, based on completion of
three years continuous active federal military service, or the AFCM, 1OLC,
based on a recommendation package. Individuals are not “selected” to
receive decorations. A recommendation package must be submitted into
official channels and determined by the final approval/disapproval
authority. They recommend disapproval of the applicant’s request for award
of the AFCM and AFGCM.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the advisory opinions and states the Board has it in
their power to look at the evidence that has been presented and to change
the RE code to one that allows him to receive the VSI/SSB entitlements.
The Air Force insists that there were no errors or injustice during the
processing or withdrawal of his VSI and that no errors or injustice
occurred in the processing of the Article 15. While it is true all the
“T”s were crossed and the “I”s were dotted, the fact of the matter is he is
innocent of any wrongdoing and that the Article 15 should not have
occurred. The JAG at Luke AFB knew this to be true and that is why it was
dismissed. Everyone involved knew that the commander was under pressure to
sign a guilty verdict if for no other reason than to justify the time and
money on this investigation (over six months). He is sure the commander
was looking out for his own career instead of his troops.
Applicant's complete response, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit I.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant’s complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however,
we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not
been the
victim of an error or injustice. In the absence of evidence showing that
the commander abused his discretionary authority, we find no basis upon
which to set aside the contested Article 15 or his rank of staff sergeant
be restored. In regard to his request to change his reenlistment
eligibility code to one that allows him to be eligible for the Voluntary
Separations Incentive (VSI) and Special Separation Benefit (SSB) Program
entitlements, the Board notes that the applicant’s approved separation
under VSI was withdrawn due to a RE code of 2J-Under investigation by
military or civilian authority, the outcome of which may result in
discharge or court-martial action. In accordance with the policy of the
FY95 VSI Program a member with an RE code of 2J was not eligible for the
program. Regarding the applicant’s request that he be awarded the Air
Force Commendation Medal (1st Oak Leaf Cluster) (AFCM, 1OLC) and the Air
Force Good Conduct Medal (3rd Oak Leaf Cluster) (AFGCM, 3OLC), it appears
that the appropriate Air Force officials determined that the applicant did
not deserve these awards. In regard to the applicant’s allegation that the
special court-martial was dismissed, a review of his records contains no
documentation to support his allegation. If the applicant has
documentation pertaining to the dismissal of the special court-martial, he
should provide it to the Board and request reconsideration of his
application. In view of the foregoing, we find no basis upon which to
recommend favorable action on this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially
add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved. Therefore, the request
for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of probable material error or injustice; that the application
was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will
only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant
evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 26 January 1999 under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Rita S. Looney, Panel Chair
Mr. Terry A. Yonkers, Member
Ms. Patricia D. Vestal, Member
Ms. Gloria J. Williams, Examiner (without vote)
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 January 1998, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 3 March 1998.
Exhibit D. Applicant’s Response, dated 3 April 1998.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPPRR, dated 22 July 1998, w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 5 October 1998.
Exhibit G. Letter, AFPC/DPPPRA, dated 30 October 1998,
w/atchs.
Exhibit H. Letters, AFBCMR, dated 13 March 1998 and
16 November 1998.
Exhibit I. Applicant’s Response, dated 11 December 1998.
RITA S. LOONEY
Panel Chair
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