Applicant Name: ????? Application Receipt Date: 2008/03/27 Prior Review: Prior Review Date: NA I. Applicant Request: Upgrade Reason Change RE Code Change Issues: The applicant states, in effect, that this is his first attempt for a discharge upgrade to honorable. II. Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed? Tender Offer: NA See Attachments: Legal Medical Minority Opinion Exhibits III. Discharge Under Review Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: Date: 970311 Discharge Received: Date: 970415 Chapter: 14, Para 12c AR: 635-200 Reason: Misconduct RE: SPD: JKQ Unit/Location: E Company, 782nd Main Support Battalion, 82nd Airborne Division, Fort Bragg, NC 28307-5100 Time Lost: None Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): 970130, Wrongfully used marijuana between on or about (961208-970108); reduction to E-1, forfeiture of $450.00 pay for 2 months; extra duty for 45 days (FG) Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None Counseling Records Available: Yes No IV. Soldier’s Overall Record Age at current enlistment: 23 Current ENL Date: 960429 Current ENL Term: 4 Years ????? Current ENL Service: 0 Yrs, 11 Mos, 17 Days ????? Total Service: 0 Yrs, 11 Mos, 17 Days ????? Previous Discharges: None Highest Grade: E-3 Performance Ratings Available: Yes No MOS: 77F1P Petroleum Supply Spec GT: 113 EDU: 13 Years Overseas: None Combat: None Decorations/Awards: NDSM, ASR V. Post-Discharge Activity City, State: ????? Post Service Accomplishments: None Listed VI. Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation a. Facts and Circumstances: Evidence of record shows that on 11 March 1997, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14, AR 635-200, by reason of misconduct—commission of a serious offense; in that he wrongfully used marijuana between on or about (961208-970108), with a general, under honorable conditions discharge. He was advised of his rights. The applicant waived legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, and did not submit a statement in his own behalf. The unit commander subsequently recommended separation from the service and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts. The intermediate commander reviewed the proposed discharge action and recommended approval of the separation action with a general, under honorable conditions discharge. On 27 March 1997, the separation authority waived further rehabilitative efforts and directed that the applicant be discharged with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions. The analyst noted that the DD Form 2624 (Specimen Custody Document-Drug Testing) found in the applicant's available records shows that the test was coded CD which indicates "Competence for Duty/Command Direct/Fitness for duty. The commander directs an individual test for fitness for duty. The commander has a suspicion that a Soldier is using a controlled substance, but does not have probable cause. The Limited Use Policy applies to this test basis, per AR 600-85. However, the evidence of record shows that the applicant received an Article 15 for wrongfully using marijuana and the appropriate punishment was imposed, when he rendered a positive urine sample during a command directed urinalysis. Further, the applicant was afforded the opportunity to consult with legal counsel, which he declined, who would have informed him if the Limited Use Policy applied. In view of the aforementioned, the analyst determined that the code on the DD Form 2624 was in all likelihood incorrect and should have been coded IR which indicates " Inspection Random: The commander directed a partial unit test, which is used for normal monthly random testing (i.e., 10% unit testing). As further evidence that the test was improperly coded, the applicant would have had to consult with legal counsel, which he waived in conjunction with his administrative discharge under the provisions of Chapter 14, AR 635-200 for misconduct, and defense counsel would have raised the issue if the Limited Use Policy applied as to characterization. The analyst concluded that the rights of the applicant were not prejudiced by the error on file in this case. Furthermore, the evidence did not create a substantial doubt that the discharge would have been any different if the error had not been made. b. Legal Basis for Separation: Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct. Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or absence without leave. Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed. Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate, but a general discharge under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted. c. Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale: After a careful review of all the applicant’s military records during the period of enlistment under review and the issue and documents submitted with the application, the analyst found no mitigating factors that would merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge. The applicant, by violating the Army's policy not to possess or use illegal drugs, compromised the trust and confidence placed in a soldier. The applicant, as a soldier, had the duty to support and abide by the Army's drug policies. By abusing illegal drugs, the applicant knowingly risked a military career and diminished the quality of his service below that meriting a fully honorable discharge. Furthermore, the analyst noted the applicant's issue and the character reference letter submitted with this application; however, this document contains no issue or other matters, which would provide the Board a basis upon which to grant relief. In view of the foregoing, the analyst determined that the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief. VII. Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing Type of Hearing: Date: 14 January 2009 Location: Washington, DC Did the Applicant Testify? Yes No Counsel: NA Witnesses/Observers: NA Exhibits Submitted: NA VIII. Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the analyst’s recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief. IX. Board Decision XI. Certification Signature Board Vote: Approval Authority: Character - Change 0 No change 5 Reason - Change 0 No change 5 (Board member names available upon request) EDGAR J. YANGER Colonel, U.S. Army X. Board Action Directed President, Army Discharge Review Board Issue a new DD Form 214 Change Characterization to: Change Reason to: NA Other: NA RE Code: Grade Restoration: No Yes Grade: NA ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE Case Number AR20080004714 ______________________________________________________________________________ Page 1 of 3 pages