RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-03436 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NOT INDICATED _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His records be corrected to reflect award of the Purple Heart (PH) Medal. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He was injured during a rocket attack while serving in Vietnam. In support of his appeal, the applicant provides copies of documents extracted from his military personnel records. The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A. _________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF FACTS: The applicant’s records reflect he served on active duty in the Air Force from 21 June 1971 through 26 September 1978. The applicant served in Vietnam from 21 June 1971 through 19 October 1972. The Standard Form (SF) 93, Report of Medical History, submitted by the applicant reflects hip pin and knee pain 1971-1972, Vietnam. The PH is awarded for wounds or death as a direct result of an act of any opposing armed force, as a result of an international terrorist attack, or as a result of military operations while serving as part of a peacekeeping force. The PH is awarded for wounds received as a direct result of enemy actions (i.e., gunshot or shrapnel wounds, hand-to-hand combat wounds, forced aircraft bailout injuries, etc.). Indirect injuries do not meet the criteria for award of the PH. These include, but are not limited to, injuries received while seeking shelter from mortar or rocket attacks, aircraft bombings, grenades, and injuries incurred while serving as an aircrew member or in a passenger status as a result of the aircraft's evasive measures against hostile fire. In addition, it is necessary that the wound have required or received treatment by medical personnel. The applicant requested assistance in seeking award of the PH through his senatorial representative, and on 13 Feb 12, the Board staff prepared a proposed response through SAF/LLI (Exhibit E). _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: HQ AFPC/DPSIDR recommends denial of the applicant's request for award of the PH noting there was no evidence located or submitted by the applicant to substantiate he sustained injuries as a result of direct enemy action. There was no official documentation found in the military records or provided by the applicant that show he was recommended for or awarded the PH. The applicant did not provide a detailed statement describing the circumstances concerning his injury and there was no date given for the injury. Also, the applicant did not provide any eyewitness statements. The applicant stated he was flung from the jeep as the driver had to make a hard left turn. If the driver believed he was driving to avoid being hit by rockets, this was an evasive action and not covered under the PH criteria. The applicant further stated his seat was not bolted down, this implies it was ejected from the jeep; therefore, this would be negligence and not the result of enemy action. The complete AFPC/DPSIDR evaluation is at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on 9 Dec 11, for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, no response has been received by this office. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. 2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file. 3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of an error or an injustice. We took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and the recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has failed to sustain his burden of proof of the existence of an error or injustice. While we are not unmindful or unappreciative of the applicant’s service to the Nation, in the absence of evidence substantiating he was injured as a direct result of enemy action, we find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this application. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the application was denied without a personal appearance; and the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application. _________________________________________________________________ The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2011-03436 in Executive Session on 12 Apr 12, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603: , Panel Chair , Member , Member The following documentary evidence was considered: Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 29 Aug 11, w/atchs. Exhibit B. Applicant’s Master Military Personnel Records. Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPSIDR, dated 23 Nov 11. Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 9 Dec 11. Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 13 Feb 12, w/atchs. Panel Chair